The world-wide increasing incidence of liver injury has attracted scientific interest in the exploration of better treatment or adjuvant treatment therapies. This study investigated the effects of methanol extract of (Roscoe) rhizome (MEZOR) in a Wistar rat model of carbon tetrachloride (CCl)-induced liver injury. The study recruited thirty female Wistar rats that received graded doses of MEZOR (determined by its LD) by oral gavage through an oral canula, for 4 consecutive weeks following 1 week oral administration of CCl (0.7 ml/kg in olive oil; 1:1, v/v) while livolin forte® (5.2 mg/kg p.o.) was used as a standard. CCl induced deleterious hepatic effects as revealed by the liver function biomarkers (AST, ALT, ALP and total protein), antioxidant indicators (GSH and CAT) and histopathological effects, demonstrated by H & E, Gordon and Sweet, Masson's trichrome, PAS staining techniques as well as by quantificational analyses of the liver micrographs, using . MEZOR treatment was associated with a dose-dependent and significant mitigation of the aforementioned parameters (p < 0.05). This study concluded that MEZOR is a potential therapeutic choice in the adjuvant treatment of subjects with chemically-induced liver injury.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2019.05.001 | DOI Listing |
J Tradit Chin Med
October 2022
Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhoushan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhoushan 316000, China.
Objective: To evaluate the protective effects and the underlying mechanism of Guizhifuling pill (, GZFL) on carbon tetrachloride (CCl)-induced hepatic fibrosis in mice.
Methods: Male ICR mice by intraperitoneally administered with 20% CCl (mixed 1∶4 in soybean oil) to induce liver fibrosis. Mice that underwent CCl were orally with GZFL.
J Gastroenterol Hepatol
March 2011
Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background And Aim: N-methyl-4-isoleucine cyclosporine (NIM811), a new analogue of cyclosporine A, can inhibit collagen deposition in vitro and reduce liver necrosis in a bile-duct-ligation animal model. However, whether NIM811 effects on CCl(4) -induced rat liver fibrosis, and the related mechanism has not been determined.
Methods: A liver fibrosis model was induced in Wistar rats using CCl(4) for 6 weeks.
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi
March 2010
Institute of Toxicology, Shandong University,Jinan 250012, China.
Objective: To observe and compare the protective effect of garlic oil against carbon tetrachloride (CCL)-induced acute liver injury.
Methods: The experiments include 4 preventive groups and 2 therapeutic groups. In every preventive and therapeutic group, the mice were randomized into 6 groups with 15 each, including one negative control group, one solvent control group, one CCl4 model group and 3 garlic oil groups (25, 50, and 100 mg/kg body weight).
Hepatol Res
March 2009
School of Studies in Zoology, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, India.
Aim: The curative effect of emodin (1,3,8-trihydroxy-6-methyl anthraquinone), an active compound of the plant species Ventilago maderaspatana Gaertn, was evaluated against carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) induced hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymatic and ultrastructural alterations in rats.
Methods: Female rats were administered CCl(4) (1.5 mL/kg, ip) followed by varying doses of emodin (20, 30 and 40 mg/kg, oral po) after 24 h of CCl(4) administration.
Liver Int
August 2005
Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Bicyclol is a novel synthetic drug for the treatment of chronic viral hepatitis in China. This paper reports the protective action of bicyclol against experimental liver injury in mice and its mechanism of action. Oral administration of bicyclol markedly reduced the elevated serum transaminases (alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)) and the hepatic morphologic changes induced by CCl(4) in mice.
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