In this study, two phenol compounds, magnolol and honokiol, were extracted from and identified by LC-MS, H- and C-NMR. The magnolol and honokiol were shown to be effective against seven pathogenic fungi, including (Fr.) Keissl, (Link) Thom, f.sp. solani, J. Sheld, Schltdl., Miyabe & G. Yamada, and J.G. Kühn, with growth inhibition of more than 57%. We also investigated the mechanisms underlying the potential antifungal activity of magnolol and honokiol. The results showed that they inhibited the growth of in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, magnolol and honokiol treatment resulted in distorted mycelia and increased the cell membrane permeability of , as determined by conductivity measurements. These results suggest that magnolol and honokiol are potential antifungal agents for application against plant fungal diseases.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6600672 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24112140 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Pharm Biopharm
January 2025
Unidad de Investigación y Desarrollo de Alimentos, Tecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de Veracruz, M.A. de Quevedo 2779, Col. Formando Hogar, Veracruz, Ver 91897, Mexico. Electronic address:
Honokiol (HK) and Magnolol (MG), isomers found in Magnolia officinalis bark extract (MBE), possess bioactive properties attributed to their biphenolic structure. However, their low polarity results in poor oral absorption, limiting their bioavailability. To enhance their systemic absorption after passing through the digestive tract, efficient carrier systems are essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Biomed Anal
December 2024
State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; Institute of Collaborative Innovation in Great Health, College of Biotechnology and Food Science, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China. Electronic address:
Huo-Xiang-Zheng-Qi Mixture is a renowned traditional Chinese medicine formula used to treat ailments associated with dampness pathogens. This study employed ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry to perform a comprehensive qualitative and quantitative analysis of the chemical compounds in Huo-Xiang-Zheng-Qi Mixture. A total of 155 compounds were identified, including 61 flavonoids and their glycosides, 36 phenylethanoid glycosides, 23 saponins, 14 coumarins, 9 organic acids, 1 amino acid, 2 nucleosides and purines, and 9 additional compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
December 2024
Beichuan Shennong Agriculture Technology Development Co., Ltd, Mianyang, 621000, China.
Background: Magnolia officinalis (M. officinalis) thrives in temperate, elevated regions, and its desiccated bark comprises medicinal monolignol. Both abiotic and biotic factors can influence the pharmacodynamic compounds of M.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
December 2024
Channelopathy Research Center, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang 10326, Republic of Korea.
Epilepsia
November 2024
Discipline of Pharmacology, Sydney Pharmacy School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Objective: The cannabinoid cannabidiol has established antiseizure effects in drug-resistant epilepsies such as Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. Amorfrutin 2, honokiol, and magnolol are structurally similar to cannabinoids (cannabis-like drugs) but derive from non-cannabis plants. We aimed to study the antiseizure potential of these compounds in various mouse seizure models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!