This study reports a case of a 13-year-old male with a 3-year history of severe and intermittent hypokalemia episodes of unknown origin, requiring admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) for long QT syndrome (LQTS), finally diagnosed of redistributive hypokalemia secondary to the abuse of β-adrenergic agonists in the context of a probable factitious disorder.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-8239-JBN-2019-0020 | DOI Listing |
Anticancer Res
January 2025
Center for Cancer Genomics and Precision Medicine, Osaka University Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Hypertension remains a significant global health issue, increasingly affecting younger populations due to lifestyle and dietary changes. This case report presents a 28-year-old male diagnosed with primary hyperaldosteronism, a rare but treatable cause of secondary hypertension, presenting as hypertensive urgency. The patient reported persistent headaches and weakness, with an initial blood pressure of 190/120 mmHg and severe hypokalemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Mens Health
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Faculté de Médecine de Sousse, Université de Sousse, Hôpital Farhat Hached, Sousse, Tunisie.
We report a case of a very rare association of adrenal adenoma, unilateral adrenal hyperplasia, and bilateral renal artery stenosis. A 61-year-old man with a remarkable history of two severe strokes was admitted to the Nephrology department with hypertension associated with severe hypokalemia and metabolic alkalosis. Doppler of renal arteries was not conclusive, so contrast-enhanced scanning was done revealing a left adrenal adenoma, right adrenal hyperplasia, and bilateral moderate renal artery stenosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Endocr Disord
December 2024
National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Background: Reninoma is a rare cause of secondary hypertension, which can be cured with surgery if identified early before any target organ damage occurs. It leads to hypokalaemia and hypertension and typically responds well to treatment with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockers. However, confirmation of the diagnosis and the localisation of this rare culprit lesion can be challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Pharmacol Ther
December 2024
Department of Practice, Sciences, and Health Outcomes Research (JAM, KAP), University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD.
Objective: Data comparing the safety profiles of nafcillin and oxacillin are limited in the pediatric patient setting. This study was conducted to compare adverse effect profiles of nafcillin and oxacillin.
Methods: This was a single center retrospective study including patients admitted to a children's hospital who received either nafcillin or oxacillin.
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