Oxidative Fluorination of Cu/ZnO Methanol Catalysts.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie and Freiburger Materialforschungszentrum (FMF), Universität Freiburg, Albertstrasse 21, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Published: September 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • A mild difluorine treatment was applied to Cu/ZnO precatalysts, resulting in the incorporation of approximately 1.2-1.3% fluoride, which enhanced the catalyst characteristics.
  • Fluorination increased the number of defect sites related to ZnO, improving the space-time yields for methanol synthesis, while the activation energy for methanol formation remained stable.
  • The treatment led to a notable increase in methanol selectivity and productivity, indicating an elevation in the quantity of effective active sites on the catalysts.

Article Abstract

The influence of a mild difluorine treatment on Cu/ZnO precatalysts for methanol synthesis was investigated. It led to the incorporation of 1.2…1.3±0.1 wt % fluoride into the material. Fluorination considerably increased the amount of ZnO related defect sites on the catalysts and significantly increased the space-time yields. Although the apparent activation energy E for methanol formation from CO and H was almost unchanged, the E for the reverse water-gas shift (rWGS) reaction increased considerably. Overall, fluorination led to a significant gain in methanol selectivity and productivity. Apparently, also the quantity of active sites increased.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201811267DOI Listing

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