Research on martial arts has suggested that gaze anchoring is functional for optimizing the use of peripheral visual information. The current study predicted that the height of gaze anchoring on the opponent's body would depend on the potential attacking locations that need to be monitored. To test this prediction, the authors compared high-level athletes in kung fu (Qwan Ki Do), who attack with their arms and legs, with Tae Kwon Do fighters, who attack mostly with their legs. As predicted, the results show that Qwan Ki Do athletes anchor their gaze higher than Tae Kwon Do athletes do before and even during the first attack. In addition, gaze anchoring seems to depend on 3 factors: the particulars of the evolving situation, crucial cues, and specific visual costs (especially suppressed information pickup during saccades). These 3 factors should be considered in future studies on gaze behavior in sports to find the most functional, that is, cost-benefit-optimized, gaze pattern.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsep.2018-0091DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gaze anchoring
12
martial arts
8
tae kwon
8
gaze
7
peripheral vision
4
vision martial
4
arts experts
4
experts cost-dependent
4
anchoring
4
cost-dependent anchoring
4

Similar Publications

Face to face: The eyes as an anchor in multimodal communication.

Cognition

March 2025

Department of Cognitive Science and Artificial Intelligence, Tilburg University, the Netherlands.

Making eye contact with our conversational partners is what is most common in multimodal communication. Yet, little is known about this behavior. Prior studies have reported different findings on what we look at in the narrator's face.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mixed reality guided advancement osteotomies in congenital craniofacial malformations.

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg

November 2024

Division of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, National University Hospital, Singapore; Department of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • This paper discusses the use of mixed reality (MR) technology during surgeries for patients with congenital craniofacial malformations, highlighting two specific cases.
  • In the first case involving bilateral hemifacial microsomia, MR glasses (HoloLens 2) displayed a hologram of the osteotomy line validated by a physical guide, while the second case with Crouzon's syndrome used MR to show osteotomy sites, validated by a traditional navigation system.
  • The study emphasizes the benefits of MR, such as time and cost savings, continuous visibility in the surgical field, and potential to enhance or replace conventional surgical guides and navigation tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dizziness in Primary Care.

Prim Care

June 2024

Department of Neurology, Ohio State University, 395 West 12th Avenue, 7th Floor, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. Electronic address:

Dizziness is a prevalent symptom in the general population and is among the most common reasons patients present for medical evaluations. This article focuses on high yield information to support primary clinicians in the efficient and effective evaluation and management of dizziness. Key points are as follows: do not anchor on the type of dizziness symptom, do use symptom timing and prior medical history to inform diagnostics probabilities, do evaluate for hallmark examination findings of vestibular disorders, and seek out opportunities to deliver evidence-based interventions particularly the canalith repositioning maneuver and gaze stabilization exercises.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Cochlear receptors are sensitive to vibratory stimuli. Based on this sensibility, bone-anchored hearing aids have been introduced to correct unilateral or bilateral conductive or mixed hearing loss and unilateral deafness. The vestibular system is also sensitive to the vibratory stimulus and this type of response is used in clinics to test its functionality.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Despite evidence that elite-level cricket umpires are highly accurate in making leg-before-wicket (LBW) judgements, there is limited understanding as to how they make these judgements. In this study, we explored the explicit LBW decision-making expertise of elite-level cricket umpires ( = 10) via 10 individual semi-structured interviews. Using thematic analysis, we aimed to identify the sources of information that umpires incorporate into their decision-making process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!