Objective: To study the feasibility of applying the Perclose ProGlide vascular closure device (PPVCD) for closing a gastrostomy opening for procedural access in the swine stomach in order to prevent peritoneal leakage.

Methods: The study included four experimental groups: one manual suture ( = 10), two manual sutures ( = 10), one PPVCD suture ( = 10), and two PPVCD sutures ( = 5). In the two PPVCD sutures group, the "pre-close" technique was used. The leak pressure was measured, and statistical analysis was conducted to compare the leak pressures among the experimental groups.

Results: The gastrostomy openings were successfully closed in all experimental groups. The median (range) values of leak pressure (mmHg) for each experimental group were as follows: one manual suture, 86.0 (75.0-110.0); two manual sutures, 98.5 (44.0-130.0); one PPVCD suture, 96.5 (56.0-119.0); and two PPVCD sutures, 98.0 (66.0-104.0). The Mann-Whitney test revealed no statistically significant difference in leak pressure between the manual ( = 20) and PPVCD ( = 15) suture groups. The Kruskal-Wallis test revealed no statistically significant difference in leak pressure among the four experimental groups. The Bonferroni post hoc test also revealed no statistically significant difference in the pairwise comparisons among the groups.

Conclusion: Application of PPVCD is feasible for the closure of gastrostomy openings in an animal model and is as effective as a manual suture.

Advances In Knowledge: In our study, percutaneous closure of gastrostomy opening using PPVCD was possible; animal survival studies and development of specific devices are needed before clinical application.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6636257PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20180837DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

leak pressure
16
gastrostomy opening
12
experimental groups
12
ppvcd suture
12
ppvcd sutures
12
test revealed
12
revealed statistically
12
statistically difference
12
ppvcd
9
vascular closure
8

Similar Publications

Objective: The supraglottic airway device is a viable alternative to tracheal intubation for elective surgery. To conduct a comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages associated with use of the Baska mask and I-gel across various dimensions.

Design: A comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and other relevant databases to identify randomised controlled trials (RCTs) involving patients who used the Baska mask and I-gel.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Physiological basis of non-invasive ventilation in the newborn.

Semin Perinatol

December 2024

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom; Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University of Patras, Patras, Greece. Electronic address:

Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is a form of respiratory support provided primarily to preterm born infants in an effort to avoid any endotracheal intubation or as a weaning step following invasive ventilation. In the context of the respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn, NIV could target and partially reverse specific pathophysiological phenomena, by improving alveolar recruitment and establishing adequate functional residual capacity. It can also assist in minimizing lung injury by avoiding excessive pressure delivery, which can be harmful for the developing lung.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Barotrauma is a medical condition caused by sudden pressure changes in the body causing damage to multiple parts of the body. However, it is an infrequent occurrence when it comes to Colo-rectal perforation, wherein the trauma occurs due to the insufflation of compressed air through the anus. Several factors influence the outcome of a patient with colonic perforation due to barotrauma such as the severity of the injury, hemodynamic status of the patient, the patient's general health and well-being, the time taken for active medical/ surgical intervention since the injury, aggressive intravenous antibiotics administration to prevent sepsis, post-operative complications like surgical site infection, post-op ileus, anastomotic leak, etc.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Leak detection is essential for water safety and conservation, but current machine learning approaches lack interpretability, impacting their practical credibility.
  • The study presents a new model called the multi-channel convolution neural network (MCNN), which outperforms the existing frequency convolutional neural network (FCNN) with a 95.4% accuracy in real-world applications, and includes the use of MGrad-CAM for visualizing decision-making processes.
  • Findings reveal that leak acoustic signals can be clustered into patterns, with factors such as pressure and proximity influencing the signal characteristics, ultimately enhancing the model's accuracy in leak detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to assess postoperative intracranial pressure in patients with clinical and/or radiological features of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) undergoing endoscopic endonasal surgery for primary cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak repair.

Methods: Data was prospectively collected from 9 patients diagnosed with CSF nasal leaks who underwent corrective endonasal surgery between January 1, 2021, and October 31, 2022. Postoperative intracranial pressure was measured via lumbar puncture at least one month after surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!