We report the case of a 59-year-old man with thymic adenocarcinoma who was treated with colon cancer chemotherapy. He was referred to our hospital for an anterior mediastinal mass and multiple bone metastases that were found by computed tomography. Needle biopsy of the mediastinal tumor revealed a caudal-type homeobox 2 (CDX2)-positive adenocarcinoma. Neither upper nor lower gastrointestinal endoscopic examinations revealed any evidence of a primary tumor. The patient was administered CapeOX (capecitabine and oxaliplatin) and FOLFIRI (fluorouracil, leucovorin and irinotecan)/cetuximab. He died 6 months after diagnosis. Primary thymic adenocarcinoma was confirmed by autopsy. As far as we know, this is the first report in which colon cancer chemotherapy was used to treat CDX2-positive metastatic thymic adenocarcinoma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13691-015-0239-1 | DOI Listing |
Integr Biol (Camb)
January 2025
Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India.
The role of GTF2I (General Transcription Factor2I) alteration has already been reported in thymic cancer as a valuable biomarker. However, the association of GTF2I mutation with renal cancer for prognosis of immunotherapy is not yet examined. The biologic and oncologic significance of GTF2I in renal cancer was examined at multiomics level such as mutation, copy number alteration, structural variants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoft Matter
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS) Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana 500078, India.
J Cardiothorac Surg
November 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Dehong People's Hospital, Affiliated Dehong Hospital of Kun Ming Medical University, No.13, Yonghan Street, Dehong, Yunnan, 678400, China.
Background: With the continuous development of minimally invasive thoracic surgery, thoracoscopic thymectomy has become a routine operation. This method, now widely recognized, better protects lung function, reduces intraoperative blood loss and pain, and shortens postoperative hospital stay. We now introduce a standardized right thoracic incision for thoracoscopic thymic tumor resection, which has achieved favorable clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thorac Oncol
November 2024
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, NSW Health Pathology, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Introduction: With the implementation of low-dose computed tomography screening, multiple pulmonary tumor nodules are diagnosed with increasing frequency and the selection of surgical treatments versus systemic therapies has become challenging on a daily basis in clinical practice. In the presence of multiple carcinomas, especially adenocarcinomas, pathologically determined to be of pulmonary origin, the distinction between separate primary lung carcinomas (SPLCs) and intrapulmonary metastases (IPMs) is important for staging, management, and prognostication.
Methods: We systemically reviewed various means that aid in the differentiation between SPLCs and IPMs explored by histopathologic evaluation and molecular profiling, the latter includes DNA microsatellite analysis, array comparative genomic hybridization, TP53 and oncogenic driver mutation testing and, more recently, with promising effectiveness, next-generation sequencing comprising small- or large-scale multi-gene panels.
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