AI Article Synopsis

  • Lp(a) is recognized as a key risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, affecting about 20% of people.
  • Evidence indicates a direct link between high Lp(a) levels and increased risks of heart issues, like heart attacks and strokes, as well as conditions like aortic stenosis.
  • The statement discusses recommendations for testing Lp(a) in clinical settings and how to use Lp(a) levels to guide treatment strategies in both preventing and managing cardiovascular diseases.

Article Abstract

Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is a well-recognized, independent risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, with elevated levels estimated to be prevalent in 20% of the population. Observational and genetic evidence strongly support a causal relationship between high plasma concentrations of Lp(a) and increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease-related events, such as myocardial infarction and stroke, and valvular aortic stenosis. In this scientific statement, we review an array of evidence-based considerations for testing of Lp(a) in clinical practice and the utilization of Lp(a) levels to inform treatment strategies in primary and secondary prevention.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacl.2019.04.010DOI Listing

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