Understanding brain-wide neuronal dynamics requires a detailed map of the underlying circuit architecture. We built an interactive cellular-resolution atlas of the zebrafish brain at 6 days post-fertilization (dpf) based on the reconstructions of over 2,000 individually GFP-labeled neurons. We clustered our dataset in "morphotypes," establishing a unique database of quantitatively described neuronal morphologies together with their spatial coordinates in vivo. Over 100 transgene expression patterns were imaged separately and co-registered with the single-neuron atlas. By annotating 72 non-overlapping brain regions, we generated from our dataset an inter-areal wiring diagram of the larval brain, which serves as ground truth for synapse-scale, electron microscopic reconstructions. Interrogating our atlas by "virtual tract tracing" has already revealed previously unknown wiring principles in the tectum and the cerebellum. In conclusion, we present here an evolving computational resource and visualization tool, which will be essential to map function to structure in a vertebrate brain. VIDEO ABSTRACT.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2019.04.034 | DOI Listing |
PLoS Comput Biol
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.
While single-cell experiments provide deep cellular resolution within a single sample, some single-cell experiments are inherently more challenging than bulk experiments due to dissociation difficulties, cost, or limited tissue availability. This creates a situation where we have deep cellular profiles of one sample or condition, and bulk profiles across multiple samples and conditions. To bridge this gap, we propose BuDDI (BUlk Deconvolution with Domain Invariance).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
December 2024
Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, South Korea.
The gray mouse lemur (), one of the smallest living primates, emerges as a promising model organism for neuroscience research. This is due to its genetic similarity to humans, its evolutionary position between rodents and humans, and its primate-like features encapsulated within a rodent-sized brain. Despite its potential, the absence of a comprehensive reference brain atlas impedes the progress of research endeavors in this species, particularly at the microscopic level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
November 2024
CNAG, Centro Nacional de Análisis Genómico, Barcelona, Spain.
Human immune cells are under constant evolutionary pressure, primarily through their role as first line of defence against pathogens. Most studies on immune adaptation are, however, based on protein-coding genes without considering their cellular context. Here, using data from the Human Cell Atlas, we infer the gene adaptation rate of the human immune landscape at cellular resolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Rep
November 2024
Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Pittsburgh Center for Pain Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address:
Key mechanisms underlying chronic pain occur within the dorsal horn. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified genetic variants predisposed to chronic pain. However, most of these variants lie within regulatory non-coding regions that have not been linked to spinal cord biology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neuroanat
May 2024
Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Hainan Province, School of Biomedical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, China.
Cytoarchitecture, the organization of cells within organs and tissues, serves as a crucial anatomical foundation for the delineation of various regions. It enables the segmentation of the cortex into distinct areas with unique structural and functional characteristics. While traditional 2D atlases have focused on cytoarchitectonic mapping of cortical regions through individual sections, the intricate cortical gyri and sulci demands a 3D perspective for unambiguous interpretation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!