From old to new - Repurposing drugs to target mitochondrial energy metabolism in cancer.

Semin Cell Dev Biol

Research Program for Receptor Biochemistry and Tumor Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

Published: February 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • Even though we have personalized medicine that provides treatments based on individual needs, finding drugs that can work for many types of cancer at once would be a big improvement!
  • This article talks about new ideas and treatment options that focus on how cancer cells use energy from mitochondria, which are like the power plants of our cells!
  • Some older medications, like antibiotics and diabetes drugs, might help stop the growth of different cancers, especially by targeting a process called oxidative phosphorylation!

Article Abstract

Although we have entered the era of personalized medicine and tailored therapies, drugs that target a large variety of cancers regardless of individual patient differences would be a major advance nonetheless. This review article summarizes current concepts and therapeutic opportunities in the area of targeting aerobic mitochondrial energy metabolism in cancer. Old drugs previously used for diseases other than cancer, such as antibiotics and antidiabetics, have the potential to inhibit the growth of various tumor entities. Many drugs are reported to influence mitochondrial metabolism. However, here we consider only those drugs which predominantly inhibit oxidative phosphorylation.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7613924PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.05.025DOI Listing

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