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Textile sorption and release of odorous volatile organic compounds from a synthetic sweat solution.
Text Res J
November 2024
Materials Science and Technology, University of Otago, New Zealand.
Article Synopsis
- This research examines how body odors transfer to different textile fibers using a method that mimics liquid sweat, focusing on a variety of odorous volatile organic compounds.
- A study was conducted using proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry to measure the release of these compounds at different time intervals across six types of fabrics.
- Results show that cellulosic fibers (like cotton) retain odors differently compared to synthetic fibers (like nylon and polyester), with variations in the intensity of ketones and aldehydes released over time.
Infrared thermal imaging for assessing human perspiration and evaluating antiperspirant product efficacy.
Sci Rep
October 2024
Colgate-Palmolive Company, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
In humans, perspiration regulates core body temperature. Therefore, objectively evaluating it is essential for studying sweat gland function and mechanisms, particularly in antiperspirant efficacy studies. Various approaches have been developed for measuring human perspiration and evaluating antiperspirant efficacy, but are unsuitable for robust and routine clinical testing applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntensive, Real-Time Data Collection of Psychological and Physiological Stress During a 96-Hour Field Training Exercise at a Senior Military College: Feasibility and Acceptability Cohort Study.
JMIR Form Res
October 2024
Section of General Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Background: Poor physical fitness, stress, and fatigue are factors impacting military readiness, national security, and economic burden for the United States Department of Defense. Improved accuracy of wearable biosensors and remote field biologic sample collection strategies could make critical contributions to understanding how physical readiness and occupational stressors result in on-the-job and environment-related injury, sleep impairments, diagnosis of mental health disorders, and reductions in performance in war-fighters.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of intensive biomarker and biometric data collection to understand physiological and psychological stress in Army Reserved Officer Training Corps cadets before, during, and after a 96-hour field training exercise (FTX).
A Self-Healing and Sweat-Chargeable Hydrogel Electrolyte for All-in-One Flexible Supercapacitors.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2024
Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, People's Republic of China.
Flexible solid-state supercapacitors (SCs) with hydrogel as an electrolyte and separator combine the advantages of wearability and energy storage and exhibit a broad application prospect in wearable energy textiles. However, irreversible electrolyte damage and unstable electrode-electrolyte interfaces during mechanical deformations remain bottlenecks in realizing truly wearable applications. Herein, poly(acrylic acid) (PAA)-Fe hydrogels were prepared through a simple thermal polymerization strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSelf-powered sensing platform for monitoring uric acid in sweat using cobalt nanocrystal-graphene quantum dot-TiCT monolithic film electrode with excellent supercapacitor and sensing behavior.
Mikrochim Acta
August 2024
Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, School of Life Science and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.
The synthesis of cobalt nanocrystal-graphene quantum dot-TiCT monolithic film electrode (Co-GQD-TiCT) is reported via self-assembly of TiCT nanosheets induced by protonated arginine-functionalized graphene quantum dot and subsequent reduction of cobalt (III). The resulting Co-GQD-TiCT shows good monolithic architecture, mechanical property, dispersibility and conductivity. The structure achieves excellent supercapacitor and sensing behavior.
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