Background And Aims: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a superficial diffuse inflammation restricted to the colon and rectum. Inflammation within the small bowel may occur several years after a pancolectomy. The pathogenesis is unknown and seems to be different from Crohn's disease or other causes of diseases of the small intestine, but an association with colectomy due to UC is very likely.
Methods And Results: We describe the case of a patient with a probable diagnosis of pan-UC accompanied by Sjögren's syndrome and partial IgA deficiency, who developed enteritis after a restorative pancolectomy. For induction and maintenance of remission, the patient was successfully treated with mycofenolate mofetil (MMF) and vedolizumab (VDZ).
Conclusions: We suggest that a previously refractory to standard therapy UC-related enteritis can be treated with combination MMF and VDZ.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6501135 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2091089 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Exploring the Role of [Ga]Ga-DOTAGA-IAC and Comparison of Its Diagnostic Performance with [F]F-FDG PET/CT in Radioiodine Refractory Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma.
Cancer Biother Radiopharm
January 2025
Advanced Innovative Partners, Inc. (AIP), Miami, Florida, USA.
Integrin antagonist complex (IAC), a novel αvβ3 integrin antagonist peptidomimetic, has emerged as a promising agent for molecular imaging of tumor angiogenesis. This study evaluates the biodistribution and clinical efficacy of [Ga]Ga-DOTAGA-IAC PET/CT in detecting radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid carcinoma (RAIR-DTC), comparing its diagnostic performance with [F]F-FDG PET/CT. In this prospective pilot study, RAIR-DTC patients underwent whole-body imaging with [F] F-FDG PET/CT, followed by [Ga]Ga-DOTAGA-IAC PET/CT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells under high confinement form highly polarized hydrostatic pressure-driven, stable leader blebs that enable efficient migration in low adhesion, environments. Here we investigated the basis of the polarized bleb morphology of metastatic melanoma cells migrating in non-adhesive confinement. Using high-resolution time-lapse imaging and specific molecular perturbations, we found that EGF signaling via PI3K stabilizes and maintains a polarized leader bleb.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeteronemin suppresses EGF‑induced proliferation through the PI3K/PD‑L1 signaling pathways in cholangiocarcinoma.
Oncol Rep
March 2025
Graduate Institute of Nanomedicine and Medical Engineering, College of Medical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) binds with its surface receptor to stimulate gene expression and cancer cell proliferation. EGF stimulates cancer cell growth via phosphoinositide 3‑kinase (PI3K) and programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD‑L1) pathways. As an integrin αvβ3 antagonist, heteronemin exhibits potent cytotoxic effects against cancer cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnti-PD1-/PDL1-induced chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction: three cases treated with vedolizumab after corticosteroid failure with mixed results.
Cancer Immunol Immunother
January 2025
Department of Medical Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de L'Ouest, 44805, Saint Herblain, France.
Article Synopsis
- Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have transformed cancer treatment but can lead to rare and serious neurological side effects, such as chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO).
- CIPO may be linked to T cell infiltration and presents with vague symptoms like nausea and constipation, complicating diagnosis and treatment.
- In three cases treated with vedolizumab after corticosteroids failed, there was minimal improvement, suggesting vedolizumab is not an effective option for ICI-induced CIPO at this time.
Differential Efficacy of Advanced Therapies in Inducing Remission in Ulcerative Colitis Based on Prior Exposure to TNF Antagonists.
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
December 2024
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA; Division of Biomedical Informatics, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA. Electronic address:
Background And Aims: We sought to ascertain how prior exposure to TNF antagonists impacts treatment response with various classes of advanced therapies in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), through a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Methods: Through a systematic review of multiple databases through June 30, 2024, we identified 17 RCTs in 8871 adults with moderate-severe UC who were treated with different advanced therapies vs. placebo, and reported efficacy in induction of clinical remission, stratified by prior exposure to TNF antagonists.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!