Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly encountered arrhythmia in clinical practice. It constitutes a major public health problem, with total related annual expenses estimated at $6.65 billion. The American Heart Association developed Life's Simple 7 (LS7) to define and monitor ideal cardiovascular health (CVH). In this review, we examine the role of individual components of LS7 to provide further insight regarding potential influence of achieving AHA's strategic goal on AF prevention. While significant advances have been made in the secondary prevention of AF, little progress has been made to prevent the first occurrence of this arrhythmia in at-risk patients. Improvement of overall cardiovascular health as defined by LS7 may substantially reduce AF risk.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4022/jafib.2051 | DOI Listing |
AIDS Care
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York City, New York, USA.
BMC Psychiatry
December 2024
The First Hospital of Jilin University, No.1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, China.
Background: Many studies have indicated that adverse cardiovascular health (CVH) behaviors are associated with an elevated risk of depression. However, the dose-response relationship between the two and the relative contributions of individual CVH components to depression risk remain unclear.
Methods: We utilized data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) conducted between 2015 and 2018.
Lipids Health Dis
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Background: Life's Simple 7 (LS7), developed by the American Heart Association, addresses seven key health behaviors and relationship factors. Although LS7 has been studied in relation to various chronic diseases, its association with arthritis remains unclear. This study seeks to investigate the association between LS7 and arthritis, with particular emphasis on the mediating role of body fat percentage (BFP).
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December 2024
Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, 1500 E Duarte Rd, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Purpose: The association between cardiovascular health (CVH) with perceived quality of life (PQoL) and variations by sex and Hispanic ethnicity is not well understood.
Methods: This study included 583 participants (42% Hispanic, 56% female, mean age 59 years). Linear regression modeled the covariate-adjusted associations between CVH, using the combined 7 components of Life's Simple 7 (LS7; ideal and intermediate, compared to poor), and PQoL (total and physical, social, and cognitive health domains).
Immunology
December 2024
Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
The story of nucleases begins on the ancient battlefields of early Earth, where simple bacteria fought to survive against viral invaders. Nucleases are enzymes that degrade nucleic acids, with restriction endonucleases emerging as some of the earliest defenders, cutting foreign DNA to protect their bacteria hosts. However, bacteria sought more than just defence.
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