The kinase mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a major regulatory hub that senses and integrates nutrient, energy, and growth factor inputs to promote cell growth. In this issue of , Byun [1] report that high intracellular levels of lactate activate mTORC1 in KRAS transformed cells independently of a growth factor input. This suggests a mechanism for how mTORC1 can be co‐opted to support oncogenic growth and proliferation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/embr.201948302 | DOI Listing |
Arch Gynecol Obstet
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Purpose: To quantify the separation between maternal blood cell-free (cf)DNA markers in preeclampsia and unaffected pregnancies and compare with existing markers. This approach has not been used in previous studies.
Methods: Comprehensive systematic literature search of PubMed to identify studies measuring total cfDNA, fetal cf(f)DNA or the fetal fraction (FF) in pregnant women.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Renal fibrosis is widely recognized as the ultimate outcome of many chronic kidney diseases. The process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays a critical role in the progression of fibrosis following renal injury. UHRF1, as a critical epigenetic regulator, may play an essential role in the pathogenesis and progression of renal fibrosis and EMT.
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January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710014, Shaanxi Province, China.
The role of human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) in male breast cancer (MBC) is poorly defined. A comprehensive description of HER2 status was conducted. A total of 6,015 MBC patients from 45 studies and 135 MBC patients with sequencing data were identified.
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January 2025
Section of Self, Affect and Neuroscience, Institute of Behavioral Science in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Social cognition, which ranges from recognizing social cues to intricate inferential reasoning, is influenced by environmental factors and epigenetic mechanisms. Notably, methylation variations in stress-related genes like brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) are linked to distinct social cognitive functions and exhibit sex-specific differences. This study investigates how these methylation differences affect social cognition across sexes, focusing on both perceptual and inferential cognitive levels.
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January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Lysine acetyltransferase 2B (KAT2B) plays a crucial role in epigenetic regulation and tumor pathogenesis. Our study investigates KAT2B's function in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) using in vivo and in vitro methods. Immunohistochemistry showed the KAT2B expression in EOC tissues.
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