We demonstrate the negative capacitance (NC) effect of HfZrO-based field-effect transistors (FETs) in the experiments. Improved I, SS, and G of NCFET have been achieved in comparison with control metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) FET. In this experiment, the bottom MIS transistors with different passivation time are equivalent to the NC devices with different MOS capacitances. Meanwhile, the electrical properties of NCFET with 40 min passivation are superior to that of NCFET with 60 min passivation owing to the good matching between C and C. Although SS of sub-60 mV/decade is not achieved, the non-hysteretic transfer characteristics beneficial to the logic applications are obtained.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-3013-z | DOI Listing |
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 72 Powstańców Wlkp. Al., 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.
Biosensors are transforming point-of-care diagnostics by simplifying the detection process and enabling rapid, accurate testing. This study introduces a novel, reusable biosensor designed for direct viral RNA detection from unfiltered saliva, targeting SARS-CoV-2. Unlike conventional methods requiring filtration, our biosensor leverages a unique electrode design that prevents interference from saliva debris, allowing precise measurements.
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December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Devices and lntegrated Technology, School of Microelectronics, Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology, Xi'an 710071, China.
This paper proposes and designs a silicon-based negative capacitance field effect transistor (NCFET) to replace conventional MOSFETs as the rectifying device in RF-DC circuits, aiming to enhance the rectification efficiency under low-power density conditions. By combining theoretical analysis with device simulations, the impacts of the ferroelectric material anisotropy, ferroelectric layer thickness, and active region doping concentration on the device performance were systematically optimized. The proposed NCFET structure is tailored for microwave wireless power transmission applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells
January 2025
IDDRC, Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Abnormalities in the mammalian target of the rapamycin (mTOR) pathway have been implicated in numerous developmental brain disorders. While the molecular and histological abnormalities have been described, less is known about alterations in membrane and synaptic excitability with chronic changes in the mTOR pathway. In the present study, we used a conditional mouse model with a deletion of the phosphatase and tensin homologue (Pten, a negative regulator of mTOR) from cortical pyramidal neurons (CPNs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
Department of Physics, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Rajasthan 302017 India. Electronic address:
Designing advanced materials that effectively mitigate the poor cycle life of battery-type electrodes with high specific capacities is crucial for next-generation energy storage systems. Herein, graphene oxide-ceria (GO-CeO) nanocomposite synthesized via a facile wet chemical route is explored as cathode for high-performance supercapacitors. The morphological analysis suggests fine ceria (CeO) nanoparticles dispersed over ultrathin graphene oxide (GO) sheets while structural studies reveal face-centered cubic phase of CeO in the nanocomposite.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Graduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Graphene-based supercapacitors have gained significant attention due to their exceptional energy storage capabilities. Despite numerous research efforts trying to improve the performance, the challenge of experimentally elucidating the nanoscale-interface molecular characteristics still needs to be tackled for device optimizations in commercial applications. To address this, we have conducted a series of experiments using substrate-free graphene field-effect transistors (SF-GFETs) and oxide-supported graphene field-effect transistors (OS-GFETs) to elucidate the graphene-electrolyte interfacial arrangement and corresponding capacitance under different surface potential states and ionic concentration environments.
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