A novel aggregation-induced emission (AIE) probe comprised of a hydrophilic protein kinase specific peptide and a hydrophobic tetraphenylethene (TPE) unit was synthesized through click reaction. The prepared TPE-peptide probe could be completely degraded by carboxypeptidase Y (CPY) to release hydrophobic TPE part, which aggregated in buffer solution and showed strong TPE emission. In the presence of casein kinase (CKII), the phosphorylation of peptide prevented the complete degradation by CPY producing the nonemissive probe. Thus, the developed probe can be used to detect CKII homogeneously and conveniently. This detection process can be finished within 1.5 h with high sensitivity (0.05 mU/μL) and good selectivity. The developed method can also be used to screen protein kinase inhibitor even in a complex biological system.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2019.04.036 | DOI Listing |
Sci Adv
March 2025
Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Carbohydrate-responsive element binding protein (ChREBP) and Max-like protein X (MLX) form a heterodimeric transcription factor complex that couples intracellular sugar levels to carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. To promote the expression of target genes, two ChREBP-MLX heterodimers form a heterotetramer to bind a tandem element with two adjacent E-boxes, called carbohydrate-responsive element (ChoRE). How the ChREBP-MLX hetero-tetramerization is achieved and regulated remains poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Biol
March 2025
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Stem cells have the unique ability among adult cells to give rise to cells of different identities. To do so, they must change gene expression in response to environmental signals. Much work has focused on how transcription is regulated to achieve these changes; however, in many cell types, transcripts and proteins correlate poorly, indicating that post-transcriptional regulation is important.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroscience
March 2025
Dr. B R Ambedkar Centre for Biomedical Research, University of Delhi, Delhi, India. Electronic address:
Introduction: Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE), is associated with dysregulated excitatory-inhibitory balance in the brain. Numerous enzymes, protein kinases, that are modulated through phosphorylation, have been linked with key processes involved in the pathogenesis of epilepsy. Therefore, in this study, we determined the subunit specific expression and activity of multi-subunit casein Kinase 2 (CK2) which influences NMDARs through phosphorylation events, in MTS patients as well as pilocarpine model of TLE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Res Commun
February 2025
Molecular Plant Biology Unit, Department of Life Technologies, University of Turku, 20014, Turku, Finland.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
March 2025
Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Candida albicans is the most common cause of life-threatening fungal infection in the developed world but remains a therapeutic challenge. Protein kinases have been rewarding drug targets across diverse indications but remain untapped for antifungal development. Previously, screening kinase inhibitors against C.
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