Undescended testes: What general practitioners need to know.

Aust J Gen Pract

MBBS (Hons), MD (Res), FRCS (Paed Surg), Consultant Paediatric Surgeon, Adjunct Senior Lecturer, Department of Paediatric Surgery, Monash Children’s Hospital, Clayton, Vic; Department of Paediatrics, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic

Published: February 2019

Background: Undescended testis (UDT) is a common condition, and parents often primarily present to general practitioners. Management in a timely fashion may reduce the risk of malignancy and infertility

Objectives: The aim of this article is to summarise the key points of assessment and management of UDT in the primary care setting. By reviewing key definitions, such as undescended, retractile, ectopic and ascending testes, we aim to provide updated information for the ongoing management of these conditions.

Discussion: The exact pathophysiology of UDT is still an area of ongoing research, and there remains much controversy regarding the exact mechanisms leading to congenital and acquired UDT. Current evidence does not support the use of ultrasonography prior to referral. Hormone therapy has shown no significant benefit, and surgery remains the treatment of choice.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.31128/AJGP-07-18-4633DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

general practitioners
8
undescended testes
4
testes general
4
practitioners background
4
background undescended
4
undescended testis
4
udt
4
testis udt
4
udt common
4
common condition
4

Similar Publications

Introduction: Aortic stenosis (AS) and pulmonic stenosis (PS) are two of the most common canine congenital heart diseases (CHD), with a high relative risk for Newfoundland dogs to develop inherited subvalvular AS. For this reason, a cardiovascular screening program has been set up by the French Newfoundland kennel club in order to manage mattings and reduce AS prevalence.

Materials And Methods: The records of untreated and non-anesthetized adult Newfoundland dogs screened between 2010 and 2023 were retrospectively reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Chronic insomnia (CI), the most common sleep disorder in young children, is associated with negative outcomes for the child and family. This study explores the beliefs, current practice, and understanding of UK primary health care professionals (PCPs) regarding CI in children under 5 years.

Method: An online survey of UK PCPs (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

General practice registrar evaluation of long COVID in patients presenting with fatigue.

Aust J Prim Health

January 2025

Discipline of General Practice, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Background Long COVID is a new and prevalent condition defined by persistent symptoms following acute COVID-19 infection. While increasing resources are being directed to management, there is little evidence on how general practitioners (GPs) have changed their assessment and differential diagnosis of patients with potential long COVID symptoms including fatigue. This study aimed to examine how often GP registrars consider long COVID in patients presenting with fatigue, how often they think long COVID might be the cause for fatigue, and patient, registrar, practice, and consultation factors associated with these outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: To investigate the detection and initial management of first psychotic episodes, as well as established schizophrenia, within the primary care of the Andalusian Health System.

Background: Delay in detecting and treating psychosis is associated with slower recovery, higher relapse risk, and poorer long-term outcomes. Often, psychotic episodes go unnoticed for years before a diagnosis is established.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Botulinum toxin injections, a popular aesthetic treatment, have over 7.4 million beneficiaries in the U.S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!