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Interfacial Activity of Amine-Functionalized Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes (POSS): A Simple Strategy To Structure Liquids. | LitMetric

Interfacial Activity of Amine-Functionalized Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes (POSS): A Simple Strategy To Structure Liquids.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.

Published: July 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • Amine-functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) is a unique silica nanoparticle that can create stable structures at the interface of toluene and water, effectively ‘locking’ different liquid phases in place.
  • The assembly density of POSS can be adjusted by changing concentration, pH, and functionalization levels, leading to better control over interfacial properties.
  • Unlike traditional nanoparticle surfactants, POSS provides higher interface coverage and stability, making it advantageous for creating Pickering emulsions.

Article Abstract

Amine-functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS), the smallest, monodisperse cage-shaped silica cubic nanoparticle, is exceptionally interfacially active and can form assemblies that jam the toluene/water interface, locking in non-equilibrium shapes of one liquid phase in another. The packing density of the amine-functionalized POSS assembly at the water/toluene interface can be tuned by varying the concentration, the pH value, and the degree of POSS functionalization. Functionalized POSS gives a higher interface coverage, and hence a lower interfacial tension, than nanoparticle surfactants formed by interactions between functionalized nanoparticles and polymeric ligands. Hydrogen-bonded POSS surfactants are more stable at the interface, offering some unique advantages for generating Pickering emulsions over typical micron-sized colloidal particles and ligand-stabilized nanoparticle surfactants.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201903420DOI Listing

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