Discovery of CDK5 Inhibitors through Structure-Guided Approach.

ACS Med Chem Lett

Centre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.

Published: May 2019

Specific abrogation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) activity has been validated as a viable approach for the development of anticancer agents. However, no selective CDK5 inhibitor has been reported to date. Herein, a structure-based screening was employed to identify novel scaffolds from a library of compounds to identify potential CDK5 inhibitors that would be relevant for drug discovery. Hits, representatives of three chemical classes, were identified as inhibitors of CDK5. Structural modification of - resulted in and . Compound is a dual inhibitor of CDK5 and CDK2, whereas preferentially inhibits CDK5. Both leads exhibited anticancer activity against acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells via a mechanism consistent with targeting cellular CDK5. This study provides an effective strategy for discovery of CDK5 inhibitors as potential antileukemic agents.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6511963PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00029DOI Listing

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  • * Research has focused on post-translational modifications of the HTT protein, with findings showing that certain modifications can reduce the toxicity of the mutant protein in cell and animal models.
  • * A study identified cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) that influence the phosphorylation of specific serine sites on HTT, and the CDK inhibitor roscovitine demonstrated protective effects against mutant HTT toxicity in HD mice, highlighting its potential as a pre-clinical therapeutic.
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