We present valence-to-core x-ray emission spectroscopy of Ti, TiO and TiO by means of a double crystal von Hamos spectrometer based on full-cylinder highly-annealed pyrolytic graphite mosaic crystals. We demonstrate that, using a double crystal configuration, an energy resolution of E/ΔE ≈ 2700 can be achieved in a compact setup using cylindrically curved optics with a radius of curvature of 50 mm. The stated energy resolution proved to be high enough to identify and determine chemical shifts of the Kβ and Kβ" emission lines of both oxides. The experimental results are supported by calculations with the ab initio package OCEAN and compared to literature values.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/xrs.3000 | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Thorium Energy, Chinese Academy of Science Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Shanghai 201800, China.
Hydrogen evolution from water, catalyzed by solar energy, is a promising yet challenging endeavor. Small-sized catalysts usually exhibit high utilization and high performance in the hydrogen evolution field. However, the high surface energy tends to make them aggregate.
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June 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, 75242, Indonesia.
The use of eggshells as a primary source for developing value-added materials has garnered significant attention in recent years due to their effectiveness as an excellent adsorbent and support. In this study, the Solid-State Dispersion (SSD) method was utilized to prepare composite photocatalysts of eggshells (ES)/TiO₂ in various ratios. TiO₂ and eggshell photocatalysts were also employed as control samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResearch (Wash D C)
January 2025
Future Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic.
Microrobots enhance contact with pollutants through their movement and flow-induced mixing, substantially improving wastewater treatment efficiency beyond traditional diffusion-limited methods. g-CN is an affordable and environmentally friendly photocatalyst that has been extensively researched in various fields such as biomedicine and environmental remediation. However, compared to other photocatalytic materials like TiO and ZnO, which are widely used in the fabrication of micro- and nanorobots, research on g-CN for these applications is still in its early stages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Adv
January 2025
Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education 01 Vo Van Ngan Street, Linh Chieu Ward, Thu Duc City Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam
Photocatalytic methane oxidation under mild conditions using single-atom catalysts remains an advanced technology. In this work, gold single atoms (Au SAs) were introduced onto TiO nanostructures using a simple method. The resulting performance demonstrated effective conversion of methane into H and C products at room temperature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistryOpen
January 2025
Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad de Medellín, 050026, Medellín, Colombia.
Conversion of glycerol to added-value products is desirable due to its surplus during biodiesel synthesis. TiO has been the most explored catalyst. We performed a systematic study of glycerol adsorption on anatase (101), anatase (001), and rutile (110) TiO at the Density Functional Theory level.
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