To evaluate the remediation potential of L. on cadmium (Cd) contaminated farmland soil, the Cd-containing plants and root were collected and analyzed by field investigation, original pot experiment, and field experiment. The enrichment factor and removal rate of L. was calculated. The results showed that the maximum Cd content in the leaves of s L. growing in soil of different lead-zinc mines was 77.01 mg·kg. In the high-concentration Cd soil treatment (T2), Cd content of the above-ground of L. was 69.71mg·kg, and Cd enrichment coefficient was 6.09. In the low-concentration Cd soil treatment (T1), the enrichment characteristics of Cd ( L.) are consistent with the enrichment characteristics of Cd under high concentration conditions. L. exhibits stable accumulation characteristics for Cd. In the field experiment, the average Cd content of L. was 21.13 mg·kg, and the enrichment coefficient was 6.93. The removal rate of the three planting L. per mu of soil using the L. to repair Cd contaminated soil was 13.2%-15.6%. The use of L. to repair Cd pollution in farmland has a good prospect for engineering application.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.13227/j.hjkx.201810092 | DOI Listing |
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Unlabelled: Hazardous heavy metals, particularly cadmium (Cd), are widely distributed in the environment and cause oxidative stress in various animal and human organs. Clove oil (CLO), a common aromatic spice, has been used as a traditional medication as it has potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and hepatoprotective properties.
Background/objectives: This study aimed to investigate the antioxidant, antiapoptotic, and anti-inflammatory effects of clove oil (CLO) against hepatorenal toxicity induced by cadmium (Cd).
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21511, Egypt.
This review evaluates the cytotoxic potential of the genus, with a focus on , , and . These species, known for their diverse phytochemical compositions, exhibit notable cytotoxic effects that suggest their utility in natural cancer treatments. Compounds such as quercetin, kaempferol, and sesbagrandiforian A and B have been highlighted for their strong antioxidant and antiproliferative effects, further emphasizing their therapeutic potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
College of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
To address cadmium pollution in China's cultivated land, chitosan, inorganic and organic selenium were used to modify rice husk charcoal for cadmium inhibition. Basic physicochemical properties of rice husk carbons were characterized (BET, FTIR, XRD, Zeta potential). Kinetic and isothermal adsorption experiments studied the adsorption of Cd by modified biochar under different pH and dosages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
January 2025
School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
This study aims to investigate the influence of cadmium (Cd) speciation transformation on P-wave velocity under different soil moisture conditions, providing critical insights into the subsurface characteristics of contaminated soils. Taking Cd-contaminated soil as the research subject, P-wave velocity and the speciation distribution of Cd in soils with different moisture contents and Cd adsorption levels were measured. The results reveal that when the soil is contaminated by Cd, the porosity is altered and it eventually lead to change P-wave velocity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China.
Cadmium (Cd), as one of the most toxic nonessential elements, severely prohibits plant growth and development. Hydrogen sulfide (HS) and methyl jasmonate (MeJA) play essential roles in plant response to abiotic stress. However, the potential mechanism of HS and MeJA in alleviating Cd stress in plants remains unclear.
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