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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pbi.13152 | DOI Listing |
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Profiling of blood miRNAomes revealed the potential regulatory role of miRNAs in various lameness phenotypes in feedlot cattle.
BMC Genomics
December 2024
Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G2P5, Canada.
Background: Lameness is a collective term for multiple foot diseases in cattle including, but not limited to, foot rot (FR), digital dermatitis (DD), and toe tip necrosis (TTN), which is a critical welfare concern. The diagnosis of specific phenotypes of lameness in feedlot cattle is challenging and primarily relies on visual assessments. However, different lameness phenotypes share similar clinical symptoms and there is a limited understanding of potential biomarkers relating to such disease for further molecular diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolation, morpho-physiological and molecular characterization, phylogenetic analysis of Trichoderma asperellum in Bangladesh.
Braz J Biol
December 2024
Bangladesh Agricultural University, Department of Plant Pathology, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
The experiment was conducted at the Department of Plant Pathology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh to identify T. asperellum in a countrywide screening program and to evaluate its antagonistic effect against several soil borne pathogens. Samples were collected from the rhizosphere soil of 49 different crops in 107 different locations in Bangladesh, especially, considering the several isolates of T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTranscriptomic analysis reveals pathogenicity mechanisms of in black pepper.
Front Microbiol
November 2024
Plant Disease Biology Lab, Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
The devastating disease "quick wilt" or "foot rot" is caused by the oomycete Leonian and is affecting the economically significant spice crop black pepper ( L.). The details on the mechanism of interaction of with its host black pepper remain poorly understood, hindering efforts to enhance disease resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of a laboratory test using stem cuttings to measure resistance to foot rot disease caused by in sweetpotato.
Breed Sci
June 2024
Kyushu Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Miyakonojo, Miyazaki 885-0091, Japan.
Over the last several years, foot rot caused by has become the most destructive sweetpotato disease in the southernmost region of Japan. Breeding of cultivars resistant to foot rot is required for effective and low-cost management. Field tests are often used to evaluate resistance of cultivars, but this approach has several limitations, including a long test period of several months and the requirement of field isolation and labor-intensive procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLameness in Adult Sheep and Goats in Greece: Prevalence, Predictors, Treatment, Importance for Farmers.
Animals (Basel)
October 2024
Veterinary Faculty, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.
The present study refers to an extensive investigation of lameness performed countrywide in Greece, on 325 sheep and 119 goat farms. The specific objectives of this work were to present data on the occurrence of lameness on sheep and goat farms and to identify variables (including variables related to climatic factors) associated with the disorder on the farms. Farms were visited and animals on the farm were assessed for the presence of lameness; further, an interview was carried out with the farmer to obtain information regarding practices applied on the farm.
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