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Effects of Metabolic Factors on Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
Nat Sci Sleep
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: The effect of metabolic factors on cardiovascular risk in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effect of metabolic factors on the left ventricular diastolic function in patients with OSA.
Patients And Methods: This cross-sectional study included a total of 478 patients with OSA from September 2018 to September 2023.
Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients With Muscle Tension Dysphonia: A Prospective Pilot Study.
J Voice
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Objective: To investigate the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with muscle tension dysphonia (MTD) in comparison to subjects with no dysphonia.
Study Design: Prospective cohort study.
Methods: Patients who were diagnosed with MTD at a tertiary referral center between October 2022 and October 2023 were invited to participate in this study, alongside a healthy control group matched by age and gender, with no history of dysphonia.
The effect of an additional pre-extubational loading dose of caffeine citrate on mechanically ventilated preterm infants (NEOKOFF trial): Study protocol for a multicenter randomized clinical trial.
PLoS One
January 2025
Centre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Background: Minimizing the duration of mechanical ventilation is one of the most important therapeutic goals during the care of preterm infants at neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). The rate of extubation failure among preterm infants is between 16% and 40% worldwide. Numerous studies have been conducted on the assessment of extubation suitability, the optimal choice of respiratory support around extubation, and the effectiveness of medical interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSleep Quality of Morbidly Obese Patients After Bariatric Surgery.
J Metab Bariatr Surg
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Kosin University, College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Purpose: Obesity is a major risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), associated with conditions like type 2 diabetes, hypertension, stroke, cancer, and premature death. OSA involves sleep-breathing interruptions, with over 60% of obese individuals diagnosed through polysomnography. This study explores sleep issues in individuals considering bariatric surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of the initial administration of suvorexant on severe sleep apnea syndrome.
Sleep Biol Rhythms
January 2025
Department of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, 1-98, Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192 Japan.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate how the first oral administration of suvorexant affects PSG results in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Single-center, prospective study conducted in a nonrandomized, uncontrolled, unblinded fashion. Undiagnosed 64 patients with suspected OSA underwent first-night PSG, and 30 patients with severe OSA (Apnea Hypopnea Index [AHI] ≥ 30 events/h) underwent second-night PSG testing after administration of 15 mg suvorexant.
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