In order to perform the total mediastinal lymphadenectomy during minimally invasive esophageal resection, doing the lymphadenectomy along the left recurrent laryngeal nerve (LRLN) may be a difficult part of this intervention. One reason is the need for the correct visualization of the area; another is not wanting to compromise the integrity of the nerve. In this review article the different modalities for approaching this upper mediastinal area by thoracoscopy are described.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6503288 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jtd.2018.12.52 | DOI Listing |
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