No cross-resistance between ChinNPV and chemical insecticides in Chrysodeixis includens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).

J Invertebr Pathol

Department of Plant Protection, Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Roraima avenue 1000, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul 97105-900, Brazil. Electronic address:

Published: June 2019

Chrysodeixis includens nucleopolyhedrovirus (ChinNPV: Baculoviridae: Alphabaculovirus) is an active ingredient of a biological-based insecticide (Chrysogen®) recommended against soybean looper (SBL), Chrysodeixis includens (Walker, [1858]), in soybean in Brazil. We investigated if SBL strains resistant to chemical insecticides are cross-resistant to the baculovirus ChinNPV. In droplet feeding bioassays, SBL strains resistant to lambda-cyhalothrin and teflubenzuron showed equivalent susceptibility to ChinNPV as heterozygous and susceptible strains, indicating no cross-resistance between ChinNPV and chemical insecticides in SBL. Therefore, the ChinNPV is a valuable new "mode-of-action" tool for SBL resistance management in Brazil.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2019.05.001DOI Listing

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