The advent of mass cytometry has resulted in the generation of high-dimensional, single-cell expression data sets from clinical samples. These data sets cannot be effectively analyzed using traditional approaches. Instead, new approaches using dimensionality reduction and network analysis techniques have been implemented to assess these data. Here, detailed methods are described for analyzing immune cell expression from clinical samples using network analyses. Specifically, details are given for performing SCAFFoLD and CITRUS analyses. The methods described will use immune cell tumor infiltrate as an example.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9454-0_19 | DOI Listing |
J Adv Res
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macao 999078, China; Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Join Laboratory for Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macao 999078, China; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida de Universidade, Taipa, Macao 999078, China. Electronic address:
Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) acts as the primary contributor to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and potentially hepatocellular carcinoma. The flowers of Chrysanthemum indicum, a traditional edible medicinal herb, have been widely used in China for more than 2000 years. However, the function of C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBJS Open
December 2024
Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University College London, London, UK.
Background: While most thyroid nodules are benign, 7-15% are malignant. Patients with indeterminate thyroid nodules (specifically Bethesda IV/Thy3f) often undergo diagnostic hemithyroidectomy to reach a diagnosis on final histology. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of circulating large extracellular vesicles as diagnostic biomarkers in patients presenting with Thy3f thyroid nodules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
January 2025
National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Marine Bioactive Polysaccharide Development and Application, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, PR China.
This study aims to reveal the transduction signaling network that triggers sea cucumber () autolysis. The tandem mass tag (TMT) proteomics and transcriptomic techniques were used to analyze expression differences between inhibited and activated sea cucumber autolysis. Flow cytometry was used to identify apoptosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSheng Li Xue Bao
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China.
The objective of the present study was to investigate the role and mechanism of bone marrow microenvironmental cells in regulating the mitochondrial mass of leukemia cells, and to uncover the mechanism of leukemia progression at the metabolic level. A mouse model of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) induced by the overexpression of the MLL-AF9 (MA9) fusion protein was established, and the bone marrow cells of AML mice were transplanted into mitochondrial fluorescence reporter mice expressing the Dendra2 protein (mito-Dendra2 mice). The proportion of Dendra2 cells in bone marrow leukemia cells at different stages of AML was quantified by flow cytometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlia
January 2025
Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Microglia play a critical role in maintaining central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis and display remarkable plasticity in their response to inflammatory stimuli. However, the specific signaling profiles that microglia adopt during such challenges remain incompletely understood. Traditional transcriptomic approaches provide valuable insights, but fail to capture dynamic post-translational changes.
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