Aim of this study was to analyze the therapeutic approach with enhanced success of bronchoscopy. We retrospectively analyzed the results of bronchoscopic extraction of pen cap aspirations in our unit from 2000 to 2014. Out of 239 bronchoscopies performed for foreign bodies in airways, there were 8 cases of pen cap aspirations. All 8 were males and age ranged from 5 to 11 years. Seven cases had definitive history, while one patient had a history of chronic respiratory ailment. The foreign bodies were lodged in right and left bronchi in four cases each and seven had their open-end toward the proximal airways. Bronchoscopic extraction was successful in seven patients. The maneuver of rotating the optical forceps by 90 degrees so as to align the pen cap with the vocal cords resulted in success in all the cases. One patient underwent thoracotomy and bronchotomy for removal. Pen cap aspirations occur in school-going children. Aligning the optical forceps with vocal cords during extraction avoids the need for tracheostomy or thoracotomy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1613672 | DOI Listing |
Analyst
January 2025
Department of Fundamental Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil.
The development of a print-at-home, low-cost, and miniaturized paper-based cell with 3D-printed electrodes using a 3D-printing pen and a bespoke conductive filament for detecting capsaicin in hot sauce is reported herein. The material cost of producing each electrode was less than £0.01.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mycobacteriol
October 2024
Faculty of Dentistry, Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Foreign body aspiration (FBA) is a common issue in children, particularly boys, and can be life-threatening. Early removal of the foreign body (FB) leads to recovery, but delayed diagnosis may cause complications such as granuloma, recurrent pneumonia, and atelectasis. This condition often results from a child's curiosity, with factors such as inadequate swallowing reflex and activity during eating contributing to the risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiabetes Technol Ther
November 2024
Department of Biostatistics, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
To assess the impact and feasibility of a telehealth program using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and a connected insulin pen cap (CIPC) in nursing homes for older adults with insulin-treated diabetes. This multicenter, prospective, sequential, single-arm study consisted of three phases: (1) baseline, blind CGM (); (2) intervention 1, CGM () without alarms; and (3) intervention 2, CGM with alarms for hypo and hyperglycemia. Two telehealth visits from reference diabetes units were conducted to adjust antidiabetic treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Endocrinol Metab
November 2024
Abbott, 1820 McCarthy Blvd, Milpitas, Milpitas, CA 95035.
Context: The Bigfoot Unity Diabetes Management System integrates Abbott FreeStyle Libre 2 continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data into a smart pen cap and mobile app enabling clinician-directed insulin dose recommendations and real-time alerts.
Objective: The objective was to analyze real world 6-month glycemic control in a prospective study for individuals using the System for multiple daily insulin injections (MDI).
Methods: We conducted a 6-month analysis from the BURST study (NCT05088265) of individuals with type 1 or type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Food Chem
February 2025
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12110, Thailand. Electronic address:
In this study, we demonstrated an approach for the development of multiplex immunochromatographic test strip (MICS) for neomycin (NEO), penicillin (PEN), and chloramphenicol (CAP) detection using three different-colored gold nanoparticles. The gold nanoparticles: gold nanospheres (red), gold nanostars (blue), and gold nanoflowers (black) were applied as labels for MICS fabrication. The proposed MICS achieved a clearly visible limit of detection with cut-off values of 500, 5, and 0.
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