The novel kojic acid derivatives KAD1 and KAD2 have been demonstrated that they exhibited potent anti-melanogenesis activity in our previous report. In this study, we further study the inhibitory mechanism on mushroom tyrosinase. The inhibitory types of both KADs on diphenolase were classified as mixed type based on the results of the kinetic model. The interaction between KADs and tyrosinase was illustrated by fluorescence quenching, molecular docking and copper chelate activity. The KADs were also evaluated with respect to their antioxidant activities by DPPH and ABTS assays. The results showed that KADs have more potent antioxidant activities than kojic acid. Our study could provide new ideas for the development of new anti-tyrosinase and antioxidant agents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2019.1609467 | DOI Listing |
Antioxidants (Basel)
December 2024
Hainan Key Laboratory of Research and Development of Natural Product from Li Folk Medicine, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China.
Miq. is an important undergrowth species in southern China. The fruits of are recognized as one of "the four famous south medicines" and are also used in the production of preserved fruit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disorder globally, causing a substantial and increasing socioeconomic burden. Kojic acid (KA) presented potential biological roles in regulating inflammation and autophagy, which was implicated in OA progression. However, its role in chondrocytes and OA has not been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
January 2025
Engineering Technological Center of Fungus Active Substances of Fujian Province, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou, 363000, China.
Translation initiation, which involves numerous protein factors and coordinated control steps, represents the most complicated process during eukaryotic translation. However, the roles of eukaryotic translation initiation factor (eIF) in filamentous fungi are not well clarified. In this study, we investigated the function of eIF2Bα in Aspergillus oryzae, an industrially important filamentous fungus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Medicinal Plants Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
A series of novel phenylamino quinazolinone derivatives were designed and synthesized as potential tyrosinase inhibitors. Among these compounds, 9r emerged as the most potent derivative, exhibiting IC values of 17.02 ± 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Chemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Institute, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki-Giza, Egypt.
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant mortality and morbidity for millions of people. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus is capable of causing severe and fatal diseases. We evaluated the antiviral properties of Aspergillus tamarii SP73-EGY isolate extract against low pathogenic coronavirus (229E), Adeno-7- and Herpes-2 viruses.
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