Disability is a public health problem that affects an individual's comprehensive development opportunities. The objective of this study was to estimate the annual incidence and prevalence and the diagnostic categories associated with total disability and age groups based on the application for a Unique Certificate of Disability. This was an analytical cohort study in children aged 0-18 years conducted at a teaching hospital of the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires between January 2010 and December 2017. Among 22 750 active members, 726 patients applied for a Unique Certificate of Disability; the prevalence was 3.2 % (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 2.9-3.4). The annual cumulative incidence increased from 2012 (0.22 %, 95 % CI: 0.1-0.19) to 2017 (0.59 %, 95 % CI: 0.5-0.7). Mental disabilities accounted for 80 % (n = 576). This study showed an increase in the incidence of disability and also the mental disability category.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5546/aap.2019.eng.183 | DOI Listing |
Diagnostics (Basel)
November 2024
Servicio de Microbiología, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IRYCIS), Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Background/objectives: Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is considered a safe and effective therapy for recurrent infection. It is the only current clinical indication for this technique, although numerous clinical research studies and trials propose its potential usefulness for treating other pathologies. Donor selection is a very rigorous process, based on a personal lifestyle interview and the absence of known pathogens in faeces and serum, leading to only a few volunteers finally achieving the corresponding certification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Genet Eng Biotechnol
December 2024
Advanced Centre for Plant Virology, Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India. Electronic address:
Background: Sugarcane is host of many viral pathogens that affects its growth and productivity. High-throughput sequencing (HTS) is comprehensive diagnostic platform that permit the precise detection of viral pathogens to resolve the disease epidemiology of the crop, thus providing the phytosanitary status of plants. The current work was designed to comprehend the virome profiling of sugarcane belonging to five varieties collected from the major crop producing states in India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe recognition and development of leadership training within dermatology has taken on new importance in recent years. In Spring 2023, the American Board of Medical Specialties announced the launch of the Health Care Administration Leadership and Management (HALM) subspecialty, co-sponsored by multiple American Boards, including the American Board of Dermatology. The skills and credentials earned through HALM can enhance career opportunities for dermatologists seeking to achieve executive positions in large practice groups and industries while fostering interprofessional partnerships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Infect Dis
December 2024
Centre for Research On Pandemics & Society (PANSOC), Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Background: Indigenous populations globally face significant health disparities compared to non-Indigenous groups, primarily due to marginalization and limited access to healthcare. In Mexico, which is home to the largest Indigenous population in the Americas, these disparities were further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, with impacts intensified by factors such as marginalization, discrimination, and inadequate access to essential services.
Methods: This study aimed to investigate the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on mortality, vaccination access and uptake, and official birth registration among a predominantly Indigenous population in San Juan Chamula, Chiapas.
Afr J Reprod Health
October 2024
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Bengkulu, Indonesea.
The "SusCatinTing" application is a digital health intervention designed to enhance the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of brides-to-be regarding stunting prevention during the critical first 1000 days of life. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of this application in improving stunting prevention efforts among brides-to-be in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. The application provides educational content on healthy pregnancy, maternal nutrition, and stunting prevention strategies, incorporating both text and audio explanations to ensure accessibility for illiterate and visually impaired users.
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