Herbs are an important part of traditional medicine in Poland. Therefore, the aim of this study was the determination of polonium Po in 48 selected medicinal herb samples from the Polish market. The activity concentrations of Po were measured using alpha spectrometry. The activity concentration of Po was in the range from 0.3 ± 0.1 to 28.2 ± 0.4 Bq kg. The obtained results were compared with corresponding studies conducted worldwide. A higher Po activity concentration was observed in the above-ground part of plants. The obtained results show that the highest Po activity concentration was observed in evergreen plants and winter-hardy plants. Yet even infusions with 2 g of the most contaminated herbs examined were considered to be radiologically safe.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10256016.2019.1609960 | DOI Listing |
Plant Physiol Biochem
January 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Izmir, Türkiye. Electronic address:
Salinization is a significant global issue causes irreversible damage to plants by reducing osmotic potential, inhibiting seed germination, and impeding water uptake. Seed germination, a crucial step towards the seedling stage is regulated by several hormones and genes, with the balance between abscisic acid and gibberellin being the key mechanism that either promotes or inhibits this process. Additionally, mucilage, a gelatinous substance, is known to provide protection against drought, herbivory, soil adhesion, and seed sinking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biodivers
January 2025
Toxicology and Pharmacology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulatur, India.
Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), often caused by biofilm-forming Staphylococcus aureus, present significant clinical challenges. Skt35, a dioxopiperidinamide derivative of cinnamic acid, was investigated for its potential antibacterial and antibiofilm activities against S. aureus biofilms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Econ Entomol
January 2025
Hubei Engineering Technology Center of Forewarning and Management of Agricultural and Forestry Pests, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434000, PR China.
Methoxyfenozide is an insecticide with a unique mode of action on the insect ecdysone receptor and has been registered for the control of insect pests all over the world. In the present work, Spodoptera frugiperda was exposed to sublethal and lethal concentrations of methoxyfenozide to determine its impact on specific biological traits, metabolic enzyme activity, and the expression of detoxification enzymes. The result showed that 72-h posttreatment with LC50 and LC70 of methoxyfenozide significantly reduced the fecundity (eggs/female) of the F0 generation compared to those of the control group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Food Sci
January 2025
College of Pharmacy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Ginseng and its processed products are valued as health foods for their nutritional benefits. The traditional forms of processed ginseng include white ginseng, dali ginseng (DLG), red ginseng (RG), and black ginseng (BG). However, the impact of processing on the chemical composition and anti-tumor efficacy of these products is not well understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Sci
January 2025
Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Chuo-ku, Japan.
CBA-1205 is a novel humanized antibody targeting delta-like 1 homolog (DLK1) that enhances antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity activity. DLK1 overexpression has been reported in various cancer types, such as hepatocellular carcinoma and neuroblastoma. CBA-1205 demonstrates potent antitumor activity in multiple tumor models, making it a potential treatment option for DLK1-expressing cancers.
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