Aim: To evaluate the effects of LLL on IL-6 levels in the GCF and the Probing Pocket Depth measurements (PPD) during orthodontic tooth movement in periodontally affected rabbits.

Methods: Twenty-four rabbits were divided into 3 groups: Group 1(G1), healthy rabbits with orthodontic movement, Group 2(G2) periodontally affected rabbits and orthodontic movement, Group 3(G3) periodontally affected rabbits with orthodontic movement and LLL therapy. A 0.014 stainless steel spring was inserted in the upper central incisors to produce 60gm force. Laser CAT 500 was applied for 3min/day for 2 weeks. PPD measurements were obtained at base line and after 14 days with electronic periodontal probe.

Results: IL-6 levels increased gradually after application of orthodontic force, afterwards the 8 day, a significant difference in the Il-6 levels between G1 vs. G2 and G2 vs. G3 was observed. PPD measurements showed significant difference between the three groups at base line and after 14 days.

Clinical Significance: LLL application can enhance periodontal ligament regeneration and decrease the periodontal tissue destruction through suppression of IL-6 levels.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ortho.2019.03.004DOI Listing

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