Micron-size white bamboo fibrils were fabricated from white bamboo and used as a source for the production of highly porous and very lightweight cellulose aerogels for use as a potential oil absorbent. The aerogels were fabricated through gelation from an aqueous alkali hydroxide/urea solution, followed by a conventional freeze-drying process. The morphology and physical properties of the aerogels were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area analysis, respectively. Successful silanization of the cellulose aerogel was confirmed by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and water contact angle measurements. The fabricated silane cellulose aerogel exhibited excellent absorption performance for various oil and organic solvents with typical weight gains ranging from 400% to 1200% of their own dry weight, making them promising versatile absorbents for a range of applications, including water purification.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6539521 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12091407 | DOI Listing |
Fish Shellfish Immunol
February 2025
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
This study investigated the effects of bamboo shoot extract (Bambusa vulgaris) as a feed additive on the health profiles and infection resistance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) against Pseudomonas putida. Bamboo shoot extract was added at levels of 0 g, 40 g, and 60 g per 1000 g of diet over a 60-day period. The fish were then challenged with a pathogenic P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTree Physiol
December 2024
Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Bamboo Resources Development and Utilization, Sanming University, No. 25 Jingdong, Sanming City, Fujian Province, 365004, China.
Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lind. has significant medicinal and economic value, and the social demand for this species is increasing annually.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZootaxa
October 2024
The megophryid genus Oreolalax is comprised of 19 species, most of which are endemic to China. A single species, Oreolalax sterlingae, is the only member of the genus known from Vietnam. During fieldwork on Mount Po Ma Lung in the Hoang Lien Range of northwest Vietnam, we encountered individuals of both Oreolalax sterlingae and another, morphologically divergent species of Oreolalax.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, No. 26 Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, PR China. Electronic address:
Disposable plastic straws have caused severe environmental pollution because microplastics produced in the degradation process harm human health and marine ecosystems. Paper straws as substitutes need to be incorporated into hydrophobic agents and other chemicals to achieve hydrophobicity, which may be harmful to human health. In this study, a novel and purely natural hydrophobic cellulose-based straw was made from bleached bamboo fibers (BBF) and stearic acid (SA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK.
An energy-intensive and chemical-consuming pretreatment of bamboo is often required to develop its high-performance composites. This study is to evaluate a fungal and enzymatic pretreatment as a sustainable surface modification approach towards high-strength bamboo biocomposites based on D. sinicus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!