Twenty-six strains of Yersinia enterocolitica isolated from fresh sausages, bovine tongues, and porcine ceca and tongues were evaluated for the production of heat-stable enterotoxin (ST, infant mouse test) in trypticase soy broth (TSB) and casamino acids broth (CAB). The gut weight/body weight ratios obtained with the two media were similar. Sixteen strains produced ST in both media; nine strains did not. Strain 23 produced ST in CAB but not in TSB.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-54.1.47DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

yersinia enterocolitica
8
enterocolitica isolated
8
porcine ceca
8
ceca tongues
8
enterotoxin production
4
production two-culture
4
two-culture media
4
media yersinia
4
isolated sausages
4
sausages porcine
4

Similar Publications

Over the past decade, foodborne diseases have become a significant public health concern, affecting millions of people globally. Major pathogens like spp., , , and contaminate food and cause several infections.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thymoquinone as a potent antimicrobial agent against Yersinia enterocolitica: Mechanisms of action and potential food safety applications.

Int J Food Microbiol

January 2025

College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Northwest A&F University ShenZhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, China. Electronic address:

Yersinia enterocolitica (Y. enterocolitica) is a Gram-negative foodborne pathogen associated with potentially fatal diseases. Herein, the antibacterial activity and possible mechanism of thymoquinone (TQ) against Y.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study designed to isolate lactic acid bacteria (LAB) with bacteriocin production potential, white cheese samples were collected from different provinces of Turkey and isolation was carried out. A series of experiments were carried out for the main purpose and the actual bacteriocin producers were identified by detecting the genes encoding this bacteriocin. The experiments carried out in this direction were initially carried out with 20 isolates and as a result of various experiments, the number of isolates was reduced to 8 and the study was continued with 8 isolates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Assessment of the pathogenicity of Y. enterocolitica B1A isolates from San Luis, Argentina.

Gene

March 2025

Área Microbiología e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, BioquímicaArgentina y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Ejercito de los Andes 950, P. O. 5700 San Luis, Argentina. Electronic address:

Yersinia enterocolitica, a bacterial enteropathogen that produces a variety of clinical manifestations in humans, includes six biotypes (B), called 1A, 1B, 2, 3, 4 and 5 and about 70 serotypes. The biotypes exhibit diverse pathogenic potential; while 1B and 2-5 may show ability to produce clinical symptoms due to the presence of chromosomal and plasmid (pYV) virulence genes, B1A is supposed a non-pathogenic biotype since it lacks pYV plasmid. Therefore, although B1A strains cause diarrhea in humans, their pathogenic potential has not yet been extensively studied.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This prospective pilot study examined the association between microorganisms and knee osteoarthritis by identifying pathogens in the synovial membrane, synovial fluid, and blood samples from two patients with primary bilateral knee osteoarthritis, using metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS). Intraoperatively, during routine knee arthroplasty procedures, we collected the following 12 samples from each patient: two synovial membrane samples, two synovial fluid samples, and two venous blood samples. After DNA isolation and library construction, each sample was subjected to deep whole-genome sequencing using the DNBSEQT17 platform with the read length PE150 as the default.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!