In this study, CdS nanowires (NWs)/Ag nanoparticle materials (CdS@Ag) with Schottky junction were synthesized by a simple process. The Ag nanoparticles with a diameter of 3-10 nm were uniformly scattered on the surface of CdS NWs with an average diameter of 30 nm. The gas sensing properties and the effect of Ag content and relative humidity on the ethanol sensing properties of CdS NWs were investigated in detail. When the relative humidity was below 60% RH, the sensor, especially the one based on CdS@Ag0.1, exhibited an enhanced ethanol sensing response and selectivity compared with that of pristine CdS NWs, which was believed that Ag catalyzed the reaction between ionized oxygen species and ethanol. However, excessive Ag content does not mean a higher response and even decreased the response. Also, the stability of CdS NWs and CdS@Ag NWs was also investigated, which were almost stable for four months.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2019.16720 | DOI Listing |
Chem Sci
August 2024
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, New Campus Minhou Fujian Province 350108 China.
Benefiting from their excellent light-capturing ability, suitable energy band structure and abundant active sites, transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) have been attracting widespread attention in heterogeneous photocatalysis. Nonetheless, TMCs still suffer from sluggish charge transfer kinetics, a rapid charge recombination rate and poor stability, rendering the construction of high-performance artificial photosystems challenging. Here, a ternary dumbbell-shaped CdS/MoS/CuS heterostructure with spatially separated catalytically active sites has been elaborately designed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
July 2024
Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Multi-media Environmental Catalysis and Resource Utilization, Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, PR China. Electronic address:
Photocatalytic H production with selective oxidation of organic moieties in an aqueous medium is a fascinating research area. However, the rational design of photocatalysts and their photocatalytic performance are still inadequate. In this work, we efficiently synthesized the MoS tipped CdS nanowires (NWs) photocatalyst using soft templates via the two-step hydrothermal method for efficient H production with selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BO) under visible light illumination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
February 2024
State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China.
As an idealized light source, semiconductor nanowire (NW) lasers have been extensively studied due to its potential applications in many fields such as optoelectronics, nanophononics, optical communication, signal processing, and displays. In this letter, we proposed a novel approach to realize a single-mode nanolaser by forming an Fabry-Perot whispering gallery mode (FP-WGM) hybrid nanocavity between two cross-contact CdS NWs, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fluoresc
September 2024
Department of Studies in Chemistry, Karnatak University, Pavate Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka, 580003, India.
Through a facile two-step synthetic procedure, three metal-free organic dyes having D-π-A kind of structure, belonging to chalcone family have been designed, produced and anchored on one dimensional cadmium sulfide nanowires (1D CdS NWs) to serve as a light energy harvester through dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) assembly. In order to anchor dye on CdS NWs nano-network, solution chemistry has been used in an easy and effective manner. The sensitizing capability of synthesized materials has been evaluated using optical and electrochemical studies, density functional theory (DFT) simulations, and photovoltaic performances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2024
Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address:
The effective harnessing of hydrogen energy relies on the development of bifunctional electrocatalysts that facilitate hydrogen evolution/oxidation reactions (HER/HOR) with high catalytic activity. The design of such electrocatalysts requires the consideration of not only the volcano relationship with hydrogen binding energy (HBE) or hydrogen adsorption Gibbs free energy (ΔG) but also the regulation of catalytic kinetics such as interfacial proton/electron transfer. In this work, unique one-dimensional iridium nanowires with compressive stress are successfully prepared and combined with carbon dots (Ir NWs/CDs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!