A 30-year-old man, without previous medical record, was admitted to our centre due to persistent hacking cough for the previous 2 months, accompanied by nocturnal sweating, unquantified weight loss and low-grade fever. The patient was finally diagnosed of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). During admission, a right forehead swelling was detected, painful to palpation, fluctuating and not attached to the skin, without cutaneous alterations or neurological impairment. Surgical debridement was performed and intraoperative cultures were positive for mycobacteria TB. The patient completed 9 months of antituberculous therapy and fully recovered.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6506111PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-226967DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • * A study analyzed 15 patients with calvarial TB treated in Haryana from 2018 to 2021, noting that symptoms included scalp swelling and pain, with many patients having a history of pulmonary TB or HIV.
  • * Most patients were treated conservatively with procedures like fine-needle aspiration, while a few required surgery; the outcomes highlighted the need for timely and appropriate management due to serious complications.
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Tuberculosis (TB) is the second most common cause of death due to a single infectious agent worldwide after COVID-19. Central nervous system tuberculosis is widely prevalent in the world, especially in the developing countries and continues to be a socioeconomic problem. It is highly devastating form of tuberculosis leading to unacceptable levels of morbidity and mortality despite appropriate antitubercular therapy.

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Calvarial tuberculosis (TB) is an uncommon form of skeletal TB. Early diagnosis can be challenging as they may exhibit diagnostic dilemmas. Another rare kind of skin TB is called TB verrucosa cutis.

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Calvarial tuberculosis (TB) is an uncommon form of TB reported in patients with mycobacterial infections. We present a case of calvarial TB in a patient with cervical TB lymphadenitis. The patient had a history of headache and swelling of the right parietal region of the skull.

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Calvarial tuberculosis - A report of seven cases from a tertiary care hospital.

J Neurosci Rural Pract

January 2023

Department of Microbiology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Tuberculosis primarily affecting the calvarium is one of the rare diseases which is on the rise in the past few decades. This disease has been rarely reported in the literature even from endemic regions. We report seven patients diagnosed with calvarial tuberculosis.

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