Synthesis and Characterization of Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Based Conjugated Polymers with Bithiophene and Biselenophene for Organic Thin Film Transistors.

J Nanosci Nanotechnol

Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea.

Published: October 2019

In this study, two new thieno[3,2-]thiophene-diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-based polymers, poly{2,5-bis(2-dodecylhexadecyl)-3,6-bis(thieno[3,2-]thiophen-2-yl)pyrrolo[3,4-]pyrrole-1,4(2,5)-dione-alt-2, 2'-bithiophene} (PTTDPP-BT) and {2,5-bis(2-dodecylhexadecyl)-3,6-bis(thieno[3,2-]thiophen-2-yl) pyrrolo[3,4-]pyrrole-1,4(2,5)-dione--2,2'-selenophene} (PTTDPP-BSe), which contained bithiophene (BT) and biselenophene (BSe) units, respectively, were designed and synthesized. The introduction of BT and BSe units affected the optical, electrochemical, morphological, and charge transport properties of the polymers. Experimental results revealed that the frontier molecular orbital energy levels of PTTDPP-BT were slightly higher because of the relatively strong electron donating ability of the sulfur atom and the polymer also exhibited good solubility. The maximum mobility in the case of PTTDPP-BT at 250 °C was 0.068 cm² V s and that of PTTDPP-BSe was 0.029 cm² V s (at 200 °C).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2019.17024DOI Listing

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