Background: Polyparasitic infection is a possibility in areas where parasites are endemic, especially among children. This study looked at the prevalence of polyparasitic infections among children in the Volta Region of Ghana.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, among 550 primary school children (aged 6-14 years) in 3 districts in the Volta Region. Questionnaires were administered, and blood, stool, and urine samples were collected. Blood samples were screened for with rapid diagnostic test and microscopy, together with hemoglobin estimation. Stool and urine samples were microscopically examined using wet mount and sedimentation methods to detect intestinal parasites and respectively. Pearson χ test was used to evaluate the association between parasitic infections and socioeconomic variables, and multivariate logistic regression to evaluate paired associations among parasites.
Results: The most prominent infection among the children was (present in 383 children [69.6%]), followed by (57 [10.36%]). There was low prevalence of intestinal protozoa (present in 11 children [2%]), (7 [1.27%]), and hookworm (5 [0.91%]). A total of 62 children had polyparasitic infection, with having significant paired association (both present in 46 children [74.19%]; adjusted odds ratio, 2.45; = .007).
Conclusion: The prevalence of polyparasitic infection was low in this study, and significant coinfection was seen with and .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz153 | DOI Listing |
Rev Paul Pediatr
January 2025
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Faculdade de Odontologia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.
Objective: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence and investigate the factors associated with intestinal parasitic diseases in children from an urban slum in Brazil.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in children living in SEWA community, an urban slum located in Araguari, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The prevalence of intestinal parasitosis was determined via stool parasitological examination by spontaneous sedimentation.
J Vet Sci
November 2024
Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam 70060, Pakistan.
Importance: Gastrointestinal nematodiasis poses significant economic losses in the livestock industry due to mortality, morbidity, and decreased production.
Objective: This study examined the prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodiasis in dairy cattle in Central Inner Mongolia, Northern China, the associated risk factors, and the effects on the pepsinogen and gastrin levels.
Methods: Fecal samples (n = 590) were collected from four regions and analyzed using the standard floatation and sedimentation techniques.
Vet Sci
November 2024
Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences (DIMEVET), Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, Ozzano dell'Emilia, 40064 Bologna, Italy.
Parasitol Res
November 2024
Laboratório de Protozoologia E Rickettsioses Vetoriais, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
A case of polyparasitism in an 8-year-old female cat from Southern Brazil is reported. Among the described clinical signs, both gurltiosis and lagochilascariasis are of rare occurrence, being categorized as neglected diseases. The diagnosis of feline crural parasitic paraplegia was established through clinical signs, necropsy lesion observations, and the presence of Gurltia paralysans in histological sections of the spinal cord.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedica
November 2024
Escuela de Bacteriología y Laboratorio Clínico, Facultad de Salud, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
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