Antibacterial Effect of the Lactoperoxidase/Thiocyanate/Hydrogen Peroxide System Against Strains of Campylobacter Isolated from Poultry.

J Food Prot

Swedish Meat Research Institute, P.O. Box 504. S-244 00 Kävlinge, Sweden; and Section of Dairy Science. Department of Animal Nutrition and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 7024. S-750 07 Uppsala. Sweden.

Published: September 1989

The antibacterial effect of the lactoperoxidase/thiocyanate/hydrogen peroxide system (lactoperoxidase system) was tested against strains of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolated from poultry. The effect was studied at different pH-values and temperatures in UHT-milk (control); UHT-milk containing lactoperoxidase, sodiumthiocyanate and hydrogen peroxide (lactoperoxidase system); UHT-milk containing lactoperoxidase, sodiumthiocyanate, hydrogen peroxide and sodiumpyrosulfite (inactivated lactoperoxidase system). The lactoperoxidase system had a strong bactericidal effect against C. jejuni and C. coli . The bactericidal effect was more rapid at 37°C compared to 20°C. The effect of lactoperoxidase system decreased with decreasing pH-values. The fastest reduction in viable numbers was obtained at pH 6.6 and 37°C.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-52.9.638DOI Listing

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