Bifunctional Lewis acidic group 15 compounds have emerged as appealing platforms for anion sensing and organocatalysis. As part of our interest in the chemistry of these compounds, we have now compared the catalytic properties of [o-(MePPh)CHSbPh] ([3]), [o-(PPh)CHSbPh] ([4]), [o-(MePPh)CHSbPh] ([5]), and [o-CH(SbMePh)] ([6]) using the transfer hydrogenation of 2-phenyl-quinoline and 3-bromoquinoline with a Hantzsch ester benchmark reactions. This study, which also involved an evaluation of the catalytic properties of [PhSb] and [PhMeP], shows that antimony cations are generally more active than their phosphorus counterparts and neutral stiboranes. Our results also demonstrate that dicationic systems such as [6] are superior activators.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9dt01357a | DOI Listing |
Molecules
January 2025
Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38098 San Michele all'Adige, TN, Italy.
This study explores the impact of geographical origin, harvest time, and cooking on the volatile organic compound (VOC) profiles of wild and reared seabream from the Adriatic and Tyrrhenian Seas. A Proton Transfer Reaction-Time of Flight-Mass Spectrometry (PTR-ToF-MS) allowed for VOC profiling with high sensitivity and high throughput. A total of 227 mass peaks were identified.
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January 2025
Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Material Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.
Herein, a WO@TCN photocatalyst was successfully synthesized using a self-assembly method, which demonstrated effectiveness in degrading organic dyestuffs and photocatalytic evolution of H. The synergistic effect between WO and TCN, along with the porous structure of TCN, facilitated the formation of a heterojunction that promoted the absorption of visible light, accelerated the interfacial charge transfer, and inhibited the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. This led to excellent photocatalytic performance of 3%WO@TCN in degrading TC and catalyzing H evolution from water splitting under visible-light irradiation.
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January 2025
Preclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine & Defence Health, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia.
2-phenylchromen-4-one, commonly known as flavone, plays multifaceted roles in biological response that can be abundantly present in natural sources. The methoxy group in naturally occurring flavones promotes cytotoxic activity in various cancer cell lines by targeting protein markers, in facilitating ligand-protein binding mechanisms and activating cascading downstream signaling pathways leading to cell death. However, the lipophilic nature of these analogs is a key concern as it impacts drug membrane transfer.
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January 2025
Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Dye-sensitization is a promising strategy to improve the light absorption and photoactivity abilities of wide-bandgap semiconductors, like TiO. For effective water-splitting photoanodes with no sacrificial agents, the electrochemical potential of the dye must exceed the thermodynamic threshold needed for the oxygen evolution reaction. This study investigates two promising organic cyanoacrylic dyes, designed to meet that criterion by means of theoretical calculations.
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January 2025
King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), Microelectronics and Semiconductors Institute, Mailbox 6086, Riyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia.
With growing environmental concerns and the need for sustainable energy, multifunctional materials that can simultaneously address water treatment and clean energy production are in high demand. In this study, we developed a cost-effective method to synthesize zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires via the anodic oxidation of zinc foil. By carefully controlling the anodization time, we optimized the Zn/ZnO-5 min electrode to achieve impressive dual-function performance in terms of effective photoelectrocatalysis for water splitting and waste water treatment.
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