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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cld.626 | DOI Listing |
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[Advances in the study of viruses inhibiting the production of advanced autophagy or interferon through Rubicon to achieve innate immune escape].
Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China. *Corresponding authors, E-mail:
The innate immune response is the first line of defense for the host against viral infections. Targeted degradation of pathogenic microorganisms through autophagy, in conjunction with pattern recognition receptors synergistically inducing the production of interferon (IFN), constitutes an important pathway for the body to resist viral infections. Rubicon, a Run domain Beclin 1-interacting and cysteine-rich domain protein, has an inhibitory effect on autophagy and IFN production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Impact of Hypomagnesemia on the Long-Term Evolution After Kidney Transplantation.
Nutrients
December 2024
Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Victor Babeș Street 8, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Background/objectives: Magnesium plays a crucial role in immune function, influencing immunoglobulin synthesis, antibody-dependent cytolysis, and other immune processes. In renal transplant patients, magnesium deficiency is primarily induced by calcineurin inhibitor treatment, through the reduction of magnesium transporter proteins in the renal tubules, leading to magnesium loss.
Methods: To assess the correlation between serum magnesium levels and the long-term outcomes of renal graft and transplant recipients, we conducted a retrospective study on 87 patients who have had a transplant for more than 5 years, a period considered immunologically stable.
Living Donor Liver Transplantation Using Right Posterior Section Graft in a Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Hepatitis C Virus-Coinfected Patient With Hemophilia: A Case Report.
Transplant Proc
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. Electronic address:
Background: Liver transplantation is an important treatment option for liver cirrhosis in patients with HIV/HCV coinfection. In Japan, the limited number of deceased donors may force the selection of living donor liver transplantation. Appropriate graft selection is the key to success.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOn the steroids extracted from soft corals against the NS3/4A protease of hepatitis C virus.
J Mol Graph Model
December 2024
Faculty of Chemistry and Center for Computational Science, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
The Hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes a variety of liver diseases, making it a global health issue that affects millions of people in the world. The NS3/4A protease has been considered a common target for anti-HCV treatments using direct-acting antiviral agents and their derivatives. Of the natural products that have been proposed for novel therapeutic product alternatives, the soft coral compounds are found to contain steroids with various bioactive properties for effective HCV treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicaid Policy and Hepatitis C Treatment Among Rural People Who Use Drugs.
Med Care
February 2025
Department of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases & Global Health, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Background: Restrictive Medicaid policies regarding hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment may exacerbate rural health care disparities for people who use drugs (PWUD). We assessed associations between Medicaid restrictions and HCV treatment among rural PWUD.
Methods: We compiled state-specific Medicaid treatment policies across 8 US rural sites in 10 states and merged these with participant survey data.
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