Successful percutaneous embolization of refractory chylous ascites following peritoneal lymph node dissection.

Radiol Case Rep

Department of Radiology, Madigan Army Medical Center, 9040A Jackson Avenue, Joint Base Lewis-McChord, WA 98431, USA.

Published: June 2019

Chylous leaks are an uncommon complication in patients undergoing surgical procedures with the majority of cases responding to conservative therapies. Described is a case of a 23-year-old male who developed debilitating refractory chylous ascites as a complication after retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testicular cancer. Prior to being evaluated by interventional radiology, he required weekly large-volume paracentesis in addition to standard conservative therapies. The patient underwent a single percutaneous treatment of a localized chylous leak involving a retroperitoneal lymphatic duct by utilizing a combined fenestration and embolization technique. Complete resolution of the patient's condition occurred within 3 weeks. No immediate or delayed complications were observed during the 6-month follow-up period.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6446071PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2019.03.001DOI Listing

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