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| http://dx.doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.17-3-s20 | DOI Listing |
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[Treatment of malnutrition in total joint arthroplasty : Consensus statement of the Perioperative Management Committee of the German Society for Endoprosthetics].
Orthopadie (Heidelb)
January 2025
Sporthopaedicum Straubing und Regensburg, Regensburg, Deutschland.
Pre- and perioperative management of malnutrition is crucial for the success of hip and knee arthroplasties. Various studies indicate that malnutrition, particularly when associated with vitamin D deficiency, significantly increases the risk of postoperative complications such as periprosthetic fractures and infections, prolonged hospital stays, and higher mortality rates. Adequate preoperative nutritional intake, including vitamin D supplementation, can improve arthroplasty outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrediction Models for Postoperative Pneumonia in Elderly Hip Fracture Patients: A Systematic Review and Critical Appraisal.
J Clin Nurs
January 2025
School of Nursing, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Background: Although several models have been developed to predict postoperative pneumonia in elderly hip fracture patients, no systematic review of the model quality and clinical applicability has been reported.
Objective: To systematically review and critically appraise existing models for postoperative pneumonia in elderly hip fracture patients.
Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Construction and validation of a nomogram prediction model for internal fixation failure after proximal femoral anti-rotation intramedullary nailing in the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures of the femur.
Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Orthopedics, The First People's Hospital of Longquanyi District, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
The aim was to study the independent risk factors of internal fixation failure in proximal femoral anti-rotation intramedullary nailing for intertrochanteric femur fracture, and to build a nomogram prediction model accordingly. Clinical data of patients with intertrochanteric femoral rotor fractures admitted to the First People's Hospital of Longquanyi District from January 2018 to January 2023 were retrospectively collected. The occurrence of spiral blade cut out, internal fixation breakage, peri-internal fixation fracture, hip internal rotation deformity, and fracture nonunion within 1 year after surgery were included in the internal fixation failure group, and the rest were included in the internal fixation success group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFemoral neck fracture in a senile patient with primary hyperparathyroidism: A case report.
Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Joint and Hand Orthopedics, Hunan University of Medicine General Hospital, Huaihua, China.
Rationale: As a rare cause of femoral neck fracture, usually, hyperparathyroidism is missed diagnosed by orthopedist. Patient can present with various disappearance of clinical manifestations. Primary hyperparathyroidism in senile male population is commonly an asymptomatic disorder discovered incidentally through routine lab testing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImportance: Fragility fractures result in significant morbidity.
Objective: To review evidence on osteoporosis screening to inform the US Preventive Services Task Force.
Data Sources: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and trial registries through January 9, 2024; references, experts, and literature surveillance through July 31, 2024.
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