Redressing the balance: including DHA-rich in broiler diets increases tissue omega-3 fatty acid content and lowers the n-6:n-3 ratio.

Br Poult Sci

c C. A. Moran Regulatory Affairs Department , Alltech SARL , Vire , France.

Published: August 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • Long chain omega-3 fatty acids (n-3 LCPUFA) from meat can provide various health benefits, especially when poultry is fed ingredients high in these fatty acids.
  • A study with 2880 broilers examined the impact of different levels of DHA-rich biomass (AURA) in their diet, ranging from 0% to 1%.
  • Feeding the broilers a 1% AURA diet significantly boosted the DHA and EPA content in the meat while improving the omega-6/omega-3 ratio, making the meat more nutritious for consumers and offering a sustainable way to increase omega-3 intake.

Article Abstract

1. The consumption of sufficient quantities of long chain omega-3 fatty acids (n-3 LCPUFA) from meat and other animal products can lead to a variety of health benefits in humans. The fatty acid content of poultry meat can be increased by feeding birds ingredients that are rich in n-3 LCFUFA 2. The effect of feeding a docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) rich biomass (AURA) on the fatty acid content of breast and thigh tissues was investigated in a feeding trial with 2880 male Ross 308 broilers. The broiler diets were supplemented with either 0, 0.25, 0.5 or 1% AURA from day 21 to 42 of age. 3. Supplementation significantly increased the DHA content of both breast and thigh meat at an inclusion rate of 1% in the diet, leading to a total of 42 and 46 mg DHA/100 g of fresh breast or thigh tissue respectively. Significant increases in the tissue eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) concentration were seen alongside a reduced omega-6/omega-3 ratio, improving the nutritional value of the meat for consumers and identifying supplementation of broiler diets with as an effective and sustainable method to increase n-3 LCPUFA consumption in the human population.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2019.1605153DOI Listing

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