Herein we present the synthesis and characterization of di-tertiary butyl substituted (pseudo-)halogen bismuthanes tBu2BiX (X = Cl (1), Br (2), I (3), CN (4), N3 (5), SCN (6)). These compounds were obtained via different reaction paths. Compound 1 was obtained by a Grignard reaction of BiCl3 with two equivalents of tBuMgCl, whereas compounds 2, 3, 4 and 6 were synthesised by a oxidative addition/reductive elimination pathway starting from tBu3Bi and X2 (X = Br, I, CN, SCN). Finally, azide 5 was obtained by the reaction of 1 and NaN3. Secondary bonding interactions in the solid state within all the investigated compounds (1-6) cause additional stabilisation. Starting from tBu2BiCl, the completely tbutyl substituted ternary interpnictogen compound tBu2Bi(tBuP)SbtBu2 (7) was synthesized through the reaction with [tBu2SbP(tBu)Li(Et2O)]2. All new compounds were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction and mass spectrometry as well as NMR and IR spectroscopy.
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Org Biomol Chem
December 2024
Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Str., 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Efficient catalytic systems for various organic transformations in green solvents, especially water, are in great demand. Catalytically active bis-NHC complexes of palladium(II) based on imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid with different lipophilicities were obtained. The synthesis of imidazolium salts was complicated by the formation of side products of nucleophilic substitution by iodide ions in the Menshutkin reaction involving alkyl iodides, which was successfully resolved by using alkyl tosylates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Polym Au
December 2024
Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, 5 Avenue des Hauts-Fourneaux, L-4362 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
High ionic conductivity poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs) are of growing interest for their thermal and electrochemical stability, processability, and potential in safe, flexible all-solid-state electrochemical devices. While various approaches to enhance the ionic conductivity are reported, the influence of cation substituents is rarely addressed. Moreover, some of the asymmetric anions recently developed for high-conductivity ionic liquids were never tested in PILs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
December 2024
Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry and Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuits, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Organic photodiodes (OPDs) that utilize wavelength-selective absorbing molecules offer a direct approach to capturing specific wavelengths of light in multispectral sensors/imaging systems without filters. However, they exhibit broad response bandwidths, low external quantum efficiency (EQE), and often require compromises in two-component photoactive materials. Herein, the first utility of boron-nitrogen (BN) single-component photoabsorbers, leveraging a multi-resonance effect are introduced to attain OPDs with both record-high EQE of 33.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Org Inorg Au
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University, PO Box 1822 Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States.
Metal complexes with -Bu-substituted allyl ligands are relatively rare, especially compared to their conceptually similar trimethylsilyl-substituted analogs. The scarcity partially stems from the few general synthetic entry points for the -Bu versions. This situation was studied through a modified synthesis for the allyl ligand itself and by forming several mono(allyl)nickel derivatives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
November 2024
Department of Internal Medicine V, Hematology and Oncology, Tyrolean Cancer Research Institute (TKFI), Comprehensive Cancer Center Innsbruck (CCCI), Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrasse 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Electronic address:
Drug resistance presents a significant challenge in cancer therapy, which has led to intensive research in resistance mechanisms and new therapeutic strategies. In chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), the introduction of Imatinib, the first tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), drastically changed the outcome for patients. However, complete remission still cannot be achieved in a large number of patients in the long term.
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