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Inflammatory markers and occurrence of falls: Bambuí Cohort Study of Aging. | LitMetric

Inflammatory markers and occurrence of falls: Bambuí Cohort Study of Aging.

Rev Saude Publica

Instituto René Rachou. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Fiocruz Minas. Núcleo de Estudos em Saúde Pública e Envelhecimento. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

Published: April 2019

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Objective: Analyze whether inflammatory markers are associated with falls among older adults living in Bambuí.

Methods: Study that analyzed baseline data from a Bambuí Cohort Study of Aging, involving 1,250 participants. Data about falls were collected from previous 12 months, classified as single or multiple occurrence and severity (participant seeking health services). Information about sociodemographic characteristics, health behaviors and health condition was also collected and used as confounding factors. The exposures of interest included interleukins (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), ultra-sensitive C-reactive protein (us-CRP) and chemokines (CXCL9, CCL5, CCL10, MCP1). Data were processed through logistic regression, obtaining odds ratio and 95% confidence interval (95%CI).

Results: The prevalence of falls was 27.1%; 40.1% of the older adults reported multiple falls and 33.3% sought health services. After adjustments, the following elevated levels were associated with falls: us-CRP (OR = 1.46, 95%CI 1.04-2.03), CCL5 (OR = 1.38, 95%CI 1.01-1.90) and CXCL9 (OR = 1.43, 95%CI 1.02-2.02). An association was observed between the number of elevated markers and the occurrence of falls: two (OR = 1.47, 95%CI 1.02-2.12) and three (OR = 2.08, 95%CI 1.12-3.87) elevated biomarkers indicated fall probability of 32.0% and 39.4%, respectively.

Conclusions: Elevated levels of us-CRP, CCL5 and CXCL9, which were associated with falls, may contribute to a proper understanding of the mechanism associated with the occurrence of falls among older people.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6474745PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/S1518-8787.2019053000855DOI Listing

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