We analyze the statistical properties of complex systems with specific conservation laws and symmetry conditions which lead to various constraints and thereby structures in their matrix representation. An increase of constraints leads to a variation of the spectral statistics from Wigner-Dyson to Poisson limits, but the eigenfunction statistics remains weakly multifractal in the bulk. For some constraints, the statistics not only lies between the two limits but is size-independent too, thus indicating a critical point. Our results also reveal an important trend: While the spectral statistics is strongly sensitive to the number of independent matrix elements, the eigenfunction statistics seems to be affected mainly by their relative strengths. This is contrary to a previously held belief of a one-to-one relation between the statistics of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues (e.g., associating Poisson statistics to the localized eigenfunctions and Wigner-Dyson statistics to delocalized ones). This also indicates the existence of new universality classes based on the matrix constraints (different from the 10 already-known symmetry-based classes).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.99.022124 | DOI Listing |
Animal Model Exp Med
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The 909th Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Zhangzhou, China.
Backgroud: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is one of the common degenerative diseases. Due to ethical constraints, it is difficult to obtain sufficient research on humans, so the use of an animal model of IDD is very important to clarify the pathogenesis and treatment mechanism of the disease.
Methods: In this study, thirty 2-month-old mice were selected for operation to establish a coccygeal IDD model.
Chronically persistent viruses are integral components of the organismal ecosystem in humans and animals . Many of these viruses replicate and accumulate within the cell nucleus . The nuclear location allows viruses to evade cytoplasmic host viral sensors and promotes viral replication .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
School of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China.
Self-adaptive dielectrics (SADs), with the characteristics of rapid charge dissipation in electric field distortion, is regarded as the future material for package insulation of advanced electronic devices. The current landscape of SADs is incapable to achieve tunable nonlinear electrical conductivity and threshold field strength due to the inherent Schottky barrier, significantly limiting the application scenarios of SADs. Here, a strategy is reported to construct a stepped Schottky barrier through virus-like structures, which are composed of subminiature metal particles and semiconductor microspheres.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
January 2025
Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China.
Accurate 6D object pose estimation is critical for autonomous docking. To address the inefficiencies and inaccuracies associated with maximal cliques-based pose estimation methods, we propose a fast 6D pose estimation algorithm that integrates feature space and space compatibility constraints. The algorithm reduces the graph size by employing Laplacian filtering to resample high-frequency signal nodes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
December 2024
German Institutes of Textile and Fiber Research (DITF), Koerschtalstr. 26, D-73770 Denkendorf, Germany.
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