Transport coefficients appearing in Markovian dynamic equations for coarse-grained variables have microscopic expressions given by Green-Kubo formulas. These formulas may suffer from the well-known plateau problem. The problem arises because the Green-Kubo running integrals decay as the correlation of the coarse-grained variables themselves. The usual solution is to resort to an extreme timescale separation, for which the plateau problem is minor. Within the context of Mori projection operator formulation, we offer an alternative expression for the transport coefficients that is given by a corrected Green-Kubo expression that has no plateau problem by construction. The only assumption is that the Markovian approximation is valid in such a way that transport coefficients can be defined, even in the case that the separation of timescales is not extreme.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.99.022126 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, No. 275, XinJian East Street, Hohhot, 010019, China.
To address the problems of planting density and low soil nutrient content in maize cultivation and production in western Inner Mongolia. This study aims to elucidate the regulatory mechanism by which soil fertility augmentation affects maize yield formation under a variety of planting densities. In this study, nine soil fertility conditions were established by deep tillage, no-tillage and in situ straw return.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHigh Alt Med Biol
January 2025
The Research Center for High Altitude Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Ri-Li Ge. Medical problems of chronic hypoxia in highlanders living on the tibetan plateau. 00:00-00, 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk J Chem
December 2024
Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Materials (LPCM), Faculty of Sciences, University of Amar Telidji, Laghouat, Algeria.
In processes such as electrodialysis, the applied electrical potential is constrained by concentration polarization at the membrane/solution interface. This polarization, which intensifies at higher current densities, impedes ion transport efficiency and may lead to problems such as salt precipitation, membrane degradation, and increased energy consumption. Therefore, understanding concentration polarization is essential for enhancing membrane performance, improving efficiency, and reducing operational costs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Quantum Research Center, Technology Innovation Institute, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Quantum computers hold the promise of more efficient combinatorial optimization solvers, which could be game-changing for a broad range of applications. However, a bottleneck for materializing such advantages is that, in order to challenge classical algorithms in practice, mainstream approaches require a number of qubits prohibitively large for near-term hardware. Here we introduce a variational solver for MaxCut problems over binary variables using only n qubits, with tunable k > 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Single-cell sequencing technology provides apparent advantages in cell population heterogeneity, allowing individuals to better comprehend tissues and organs. Sequencing technology is currently moving beyond the standard transcriptome to the single-cell level, which is likely to bring new insights into the function of breast cells. In this study, we examine the primary cell types involved in breast development, as well as achievements in the study of scRNA-seq in the microenvironment, stressing the finding of novel cell subsets using single-cell approaches and analyzing the problems and solutions to scRNA-seq.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!