AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a finger-mounted tissue oximeter in assessing blood flow in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD).
  • Researchers measured several indicators, including ankle-brachial index (ABI), transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO), and skin perfusion pressure (SPP) in 72 PAD patients and found significant correlations between tissue oxygenation saturation (rSO) and these measurements.
  • Results indicated that rSO was significantly lower in more severe PAD groups compared to less severe ones, highlighting that the finger-mounted tissue oximeter is a quick, simple, and painless method for evaluating limb circulation in PAD patients.

Article Abstract

: To investigate whether a finger-mounted tissue oximeter is useful in evaluating limb blood flow in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). : Seventy-two patients with PAD were included, and the ankle-brachial index (ABI), transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO), and skin perfusion pressure (SPP) were measured. The regional tissue oxygenation saturation (rSO) was measured using a finger-mounted tissue oximeter at the ankle, dorsal foot, and each dorsal and plantar toe. Correlations between rSO and ABI and between TcPO and SPP were analyzed. The patients were divided into three groups: Fontaine IIa (F-IIa), IIb (F-IIb), and III and IV (F-III/IV) groups. The difference in rSO between each group was analyzed. : Significant correlations were observed between rSO and TcPO and between rSO and SPP. TcPO and SPP in the F-III/IV group were significantly lower than those in the F-IIa group. rSO in the F-IIb and F-III/IV groups was significantly lower than that in the F-IIa group. : The measurement of rSO using finger-mounted tissue oximetry is quick, simple, and painless. It can be used on any skin area and is useful to evaluate limb circulation in patients with PAD.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6434358PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3400/avd.oa.18-00117DOI Listing

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