This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of a class of highly stretchable and degradable semiconducting polymers. These materials are multi-block copolymers (BCPs) in which the semiconducting blocks are based on the diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) unit flanked by furan rings and the insulating blocks are poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL). The combination of stiff conjugated segments with flexible aliphatic polyesters produces materials that can be stretched >100%. Remarkably, BCPs containing up to 90 wt% of insulating PCL have the same field-effect mobility as the pure semiconductor. Spectroscopic (ultraviolet-visible absorption) and morphological (atomic force microscopic) evidence suggests that the semiconducting blocks form aggregated and percolated structures with increasing content of the insulating PCL. Both PDPP and PCL segments in the BCPs degrade under simulated physiological conditions. Such materials could find use in wearable, implantable, and disposable electronic devices.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.8b00846 | DOI Listing |
Biomater Adv
January 2025
Department of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. Electronic address:
Deep cutaneous wounds, which are difficult to heal and specifically occur on dynamic body surfaces, remain a substantial healthcare challenge in clinical practice because of multiple underlying factors, including excessive reactive oxygen species, potential bacterial infection, and extensive degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) which further leads to the progressive deterioration of the wound microenvironment. Any available individual wound therapy, such as antibiotic-loaded cotton gauze, cannot address all these issues. Engineering an advanced multifunctional wound dressing is the current need to promote the overall healing process of such wounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, 443 Huangshan Road, Hefei 230027, P. R.China.
The next generation of stretchable electronics seeks to integrate superior mechanical properties with sustainability and sensing stability. Ionically conductive and liquid-free elastomers have gained recognition as promising candidates, addressing the challenges of evaporation and leakage in gel-based conductors. In this study, a sustainable polymeric deep eutectic system is synergistically integrated with amino-terminated hyperbranched polyamide-modified fibers and aluminum ions, forming a conductive supramolecular network with significant improvements in mechanical performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, No.301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu Province, China. Electronic address:
Hydrogel-based bioelectronic systems offer significant benefits for point-of-care diagnosis, treatment of cardiac and cerebral disease, surgical procedures, and other medical applications, ushering in a new era of advancements in medical technology. Progress in hydrogel-based bioelectronics has advanced from basic instrument and sensing capabilities to sophisticated multimodal perceptions and feedback systems. Addressing challenges related to immune responses and inflammation regulation after implantation, physiological dynamic mechanism, biological toxicology as well as device size, power consumption, stability, and signal conversion is crucial for the practical implementation of hydrogel-based bioelectronics in medical implants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
The Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE Future Technologies), Xiamen University, 422 Siming South Road, Xiamen, 361005, China.
Complex internal stresses that appear in flexible thin-film electronic devices under long-term deformation operation are associated with incompatible mechanical properties of the multiple layers, which potentially cause intralayer fracture and separation. These defects may result in device instability, performance loss, and failure. Herein, a thermoplastic functional strategy is proposed for manufacturing high-performance stretchable semiconducting polymers with excellent strain-tolerance capacities for flexible electronic devices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, P. R. China.
Stretchable electronics have significant applications in wearable applications. However, the extremely low thermal conductivity of elastic encapsulation hinders heat dissipation, leading to performance degradation. For instance, stretchable thermoelectric devices (TEDs) can be used for skin temperature regulation, but poor thermal management limits their cooling performance.
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