Background: Nail matrix histopathologic examination is still the criterion standard to diagnose longitudinal melanonychia (LM).
Objective: To introduce modified shave surgery combined with the nail window technique for managing LM and evaluate the postoperative outcome of the procedure.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 67 patients with LM who underwent shave surgery combined with the longitudinal-strip nail window technique at our institution from March 2015 to June 2018.
Results: Pathologic diagnosis was accessible in all cases, and 60 cases were assessable for the postoperative outcomes. A total of 45 cases (75.0%) had no postoperative nail dystrophy, and recurrence of nail pigmentation was found in only 8 cases (13.3%).
Limitations: This was a retrospective study.
Conclusion: Modified shave surgery combined with the nail window technique is the preferable management for LM cases, with limited postoperative nail dystrophy and recurrence of pigmentation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2019.03.065 | DOI Listing |
BMC Cancer
January 2025
Department of Ultrasound, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Background: Lymphatic metastasis commonly occurs in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma and medullary thyroid carcinoma. The clinical and imaging characteristics of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) invasion by extranodal extension (ENE) of metastatic lymph nodes remain understudied. This study aimed to evaluate these characteristics in patients with thyroid carcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAesthetic Plast Surg
January 2025
Division of Plastic Surgery, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 740-2º andar, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Introduction: Rib resection and remodeling have gained attention as cosmetic procedures to enhance body contours, particularly waist-to-hip ratio. Historically, rib resection has been used for medical reasons; however, plastic surgeons have recently adopted it for aesthetic purposes. However, concerns remain regarding the safety and effectiveness of the procedure, particularly due to the potential for complications, such as pneumothorax, chronic pain, and impaired respiratory function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Dermatology, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
A woman in her 70s with well-controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy presented with a several-month history of an asymptomatic perianal lesion. Skin examination showed a 0.5-1 cm red-pink, shiny, exophytic papule with visible telangiectasias near the anal verge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFF1000Res
January 2025
Almoosa Specialist Hospital, Al Ahsa, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.
Background: The practice of preoperative hair removal has been debated regarding its role in Surgical Site Infection (SSI) prevention. This study aimed to compare the different hair removing modalities and investigate the effect of preoperative hair removal on SSI rates.
Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted according to PRISMA guidelines.
Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Hibino Laboratory, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
With the increase of patients with adult congenital heart disease, the number of high-risk multiple redo sternotomies is increasing. Calcified conduit embedded in the sternum or large vessels attached to the sternum presents an especially challenging case. This video tutorial presents a simple safe redo sternotomy technique using an ultrasonic bone scalpel in such high-risk patients.
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